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    SEC Form 424B5 filed by Tetra Technologies Inc.

    6/4/26 6:02:00 AM ET
    $TTI
    Oil & Gas Production
    Energy
    Get the next $TTI alert in real time by email
    424B5 1 d102528d424b5.htm 424B5 424B5
    Table of Contents

    Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
    Registration No. 333-287210

     

    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

    (To Prospectus dated May 22, 2025)

    10,810,811 Shares

     

     

    LOGO

    TETRA Technologies, Inc.

    Common Stock

     

     

    We are offering 10,810,811 shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“common stock”). Unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise indicates, all references to “TETRA,” “TETRA Technologies,” “registrant,” “our company,” “we,” “our,” “us” or similar references refer to TETRA Technologies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

    Our common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TTI.” The last reported sales price of our common stock on The New York Stock Exchange on June 1, 2026 was $10.36 per share.

     

     

    Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” on page S-12.

     

         Per Share      Total  

    Price to Public

       $ 9.25      $ 100,000,001.75  

    Underwriting Discounts and Commissions(1)

       $ 0.50875      $ 5,500,000.10  

    Proceeds to TETRA Technologies, Inc.(2)

       $ 8.74125      $ 94,500,001.65  
     
    (1)

    We refer you to “Underwriting” beginning on page S-25 of this prospectus supplement for additional information regarding underwriting compensation.

    (2)

    Before expenses.

    We have granted the underwriters the option to purchase up to an additional 1,621,621 shares of common stock solely to cover any over-allotments on the same terms and conditions set forth above within 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement.

    Delivery of the shares of common stock will be made on or about June 4, 2026.

    Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

     

     

    Lead Book-Running Manager

    J.P. Morgan

    Book-Running Manager

    Jefferies

    Co-Managers

     

    Berenberg   Johnson Rice & Company   Northland Capital Markets   CJS Securities

    The date of this prospectus supplement is June 2, 2026.


    Table of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

         S-ii  

    TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES

         S-ii  

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         S-ii  

    SUMMARY

         S-1  

    THE OFFERING

         S-4  

    SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

         S-5  

    RISK FACTORS

         S-12  

    USE OF PROCEEDS

         S-17  

    DIVIDEND POLICY

         S-18  

    CAPITALIZATION

         S-19  

    CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

         S-21  

    MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS

         S-24  

    UNDERWRITING

         S-29  

    LEGAL MATTERS

         S-38  

    EXPERTS

         S-38  

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

         S-38  

    INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

         S-38  

    PROSPECTUS DATED MAY 22, 2025

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

         i  

    INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

         ii  

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

         iii  

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         iv  

    SUMMARY

         1  

    RISK FACTORS

         3  

    USE OF PROCEEDS

         4  

    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

         5  

    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

         8  

    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

         19  

    DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

         20  

    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

         21  

    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

         22  

    LEGAL MATTERS

         24  

    EXPERTS

         24  

     

    S-i


    Table of Contents

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

    This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering. The second part contains an accompanying primary base prospectus relating to sales of shares of common stock and other securities by TETRA Technologies, Inc. and gives more general information, some of which may not apply to this offering. Generally, when we refer to the prospectus, we are referring to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus combined. Unless otherwise indicated, capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning assigned to them in the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms a part. You should read the entire prospectus supplement, as well as the accompanying base prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference that are described under “Incorporation by Reference” in this prospectus supplement. To the extent that any statement we make in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with statements made in the accompanying base prospectus or any documents incorporated by reference herein, you should rely on the information contained in this prospectus supplement, which will be deemed to modify or supersede those made in the accompanying base prospectus or documents incorporated by reference herein or therein.

    You should rely only on the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus prepared by us or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. Neither we, the underwriters nor any of our or their representatives have authorized any other person to provide you with information different from that included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. Neither we nor the underwriters are making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or sale is not permitted. The information in this prospectus supplement, and the information in the accompanying base prospectus or contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of such prospectus or document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus supplement or any sale of our common stock. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

    This prospectus supplement contains forward-looking statements that are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Please read the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

    TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES

    We own or have rights to various trademarks, service marks and trade names, including those mentioned in this prospectus supplement, that we use in connection with the operation of our business. This prospectus supplement may also contain trademarks, service marks and trade names of third parties, which are the property of their respective owners. Our use or display of third parties’ trademarks, service marks, trade names or products in this prospectus supplement is not intended to imply, and such use or display should not be construed to imply, a relationship with us or an endorsement or sponsorship by or of us. Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this prospectus supplement may appear without the ®, TM or SM symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the right of the applicable licensor to these trademarks, service marks and trade names.

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    Some information contained in this prospectus supplement and in the documents we incorporate by reference herein and therein may contain certain statements (other than statements of historical fact) that

     

    S-ii


    Table of Contents

    constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning such things as our level of capital, cash flow, capital expenditures, current debt and equity market conditions, tax impacts, technological systems, insurance coverage, alternative suppliers, sales levels, personnel, regulatory requirements, intellectual property, growth opportunities and oil and natural gas prices, and can generally can be identified by the use of words such as “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “budgets,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “schedules,” “seeks,” “should,” “targets,” “will,” and “would” or similar expressions that convey the uncertainty of future events, activities, expectations or outcomes. However, these are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements.

    Where any forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, we caution that, while we believe these assumptions or bases to be reasonable and to be made in good faith, assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results, and the difference between assumed facts or bases and actual results could be material, depending on the circumstances. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected by such forward-looking statements.

    Although we believe that the expectations in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot give any assurance that those expectations will be correct. Our operations are subject to numerous uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are outside our control and any of which could materially affect our results of operations and ultimately prove the statements we make to be inaccurate.

    Factors that could cause our results to differ materially from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

     

      •  

    economic and operating conditions that are outside of our control, including the trading price of our common stock, and the supply, demand, and prices of oil and natural gas;

     

      •  

    the availability of adequate sources of capital to us;

     

      •  

    the effect of inflation on the cost of goods and services;

     

      •  

    the levels of competition we encounter;

     

      •  

    the activity levels of our customers;

     

      •  

    our operational performance;

     

      •  

    actions taken by our customers, suppliers, competitors and third-party operators;

     

      •  

    the loss of any of our key customers, or the nonrenewal, termination, or renegotiation on less favorable terms of our existing agreements with our customers;

     

      •  

    the availability of raw materials and labor at reasonable prices;

     

      •  

    risks related to the mineral resource and reserve estimates of lithium, bromine, magnesium, manganese and other key critical minerals, the potential extraction of lithium, bromine and magnesium from the leased acreage, the ability to obtain local governmental and regulatory approvals, the development of the assets including construction of lithium, bromine and magnesium extraction plants, the economic viability thereof, the demand for such resources, and the timing and cost of such activities; the accuracy of our resources report, feasibility study and economic assessment regarding our lithium, bromine and magnesium acreage;

     

      •  

    the ability to obtain a resources report that moves our resources to a higher resource or reserve category;

     

      •  

    risks related to our joint ventures, including the risk that we do not complete projects contemplated by such joint ventures;

     

    S-iii


    Table of Contents
      •  

    risks related to acquisitions and our growth strategy, including our emerging growth initiatives;

     

      •  

    restrictions under our debt agreements and the consequences of any failure to comply with debt covenants;

     

      •  

    the effect and results of litigation, commercial disputes, regulatory matters, settlements, audits, assessments, and contingencies;

     

      •  

    potential regulatory initiatives to restrict hydraulic fracturing activities on federal lands as well as other actions to more stringently regulate certain aspects of oil and gas development such as air emissions and water discharges;

     

      •  

    risks related to our foreign operations;

     

      •  

    risks related to our non-controlling equity investments;

     

      •  

    information and operational technology risks, including the risk of cyberattack;

     

      •  

    our health, safety and environmental performance;

     

      •  

    the effects of consolidation on our customers and competitors;

     

      •  

    the ability to attract and retain skilled employees;

     

      •  

    global or national health concerns, including the outbreak of pandemics or epidemics;

     

      •  

    acts of terrorism, war or political or civil unrest in the United States or elsewhere, including the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the conflict in the Israel-Gaza region, heightened tensions with Iran, including the existing and any future closure of the Strait of Hormuz and other continued hostilities in the Middle East, and maritime piracy attacks;

     

      •  

    changes in laws and regulations, or the imposition of economic or trade sanctions affecting international commercial transactions including legislative, regulatory, trade and policy changes associated with the current administration;

     

      •  

    changes in general economic conditions, natural disasters, adverse weather conditions, financial or political instability, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control; and

     

      •  

    other risks and uncertainties under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and as included in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which are available free of charge on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

    The risks and uncertainties referred to above are generally beyond our ability to control and we cannot predict all the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. If any of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if any of the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from those indicated by the forward-looking statements, and such variances may be material.

    You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements we may make, except as may be required by law.

     

    S-iv


    Table of Contents

    SUMMARY

    This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and does not contain all of the information that you need to consider in making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, the prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, including the risks of investing in our securities discussed under the heading “Risk Factors,” and under similar headings in the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. You also should carefully read the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, including our financial statements, and the exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement is a part.

    Unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise indicates, all references in this prospectus supplement to the “TETRA,” “TETRA Technologies,” “registrant,” “our company,” “we,” “our,” “us” or similar references refer to TETRA Technologies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Except as otherwise indicated, all information contained in this prospectus supplement assumes that the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares.

    Our Company

    We are an energy services and solutions company with operations on six continents focused on developing environmentally conscious services and solutions. In addition to providing products and services to the oil and gas industry and calcium chloride for diverse applications, TETRA is expanding into the low-carbon energy market with chemistry expertise, key mineral acreage, and global infrastructure, helping to meet the demand for sustainable energy in the twenty-first century. Our portfolio includes energy services, industrial chemicals and emerging critical minerals opportunities, delivered through our two reporting segments—Completion Fluids & Products and Water & Flowback Services.

    Our Completion Fluids & Products Segment manufactures and markets clear brine fluids, additives, and associated products and services to the oil and gas industry for use in well drilling, completion and workover operations in the United States and in certain countries in Latin America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa. The segment also markets liquid and dry calcium chloride products manufactured at its production facilities or purchased from third-party suppliers to a variety of markets outside the energy industry, and produces and markets TETRA PureFlow, an ultra-pure zinc bromide, as well as TETRA PureFlow Plus, an ultra-pure zinc bromide/zinc chloride blend, to battery technology companies.

    Our Water & Flowback Services Segment provides onshore oil and gas operators with comprehensive water management services. The segment also provides frac flowback, production well testing, and other associated services in many of the major oil and gas producing regions in the United States, as well as in oil and gas basins in certain countries in Latin America, Europe and the Middle East. TETRA is also developing and pilot testing technologies to treat and desalinate produced water from oil wells for beneficial reuse, including surface discharge.

    We continue to pursue a long-term growth strategy that includes expanding our core businesses, domestically and internationally, through the introduction of new technology, organic growth, and accretive acquisitions.

     

    S-1


    Table of Contents

    Recent Developments

    Strategic Growth Initiatives

    We are pursuing low-carbon energy initiatives that leverage our fluids core chemistry competencies, our significant bromine and lithium resources, including our approximately 40,000 gross acres of brine leases in Arkansas, our technologies, and our leading calcium chloride production capabilities. In addition, the Completion Fluids & Products segment manufactures and sells zinc bromide battery electrolyte for the long-duration battery energy storage market.

    Critical Minerals and Our Arkansas Bromine Project

    We currently lease over 40,000 gross acres of brine leases near Magnolia, Arkansas, which contain bromine, lithium, magnesium, manganese and other key critical minerals. Elemental bromine is a critical feedstock for our deepwater completion clear brine fluids and for battery storage electrolyte products. To meet the accelerating demand for certain bromine-based products, reduce reliance on third-party suppliers and gain access to a lower cost of supply, we continue to advance our bromine processing plant (the “Arkansas Bromine Project”). On May 28, 2026, we announced that our board of directors approved a final investment decision for the Arkansas Bromine Project, subject to securing necessary financing. Since commencement of the project in 2022 through March 31, 2026, we have invested approximately $49 million in the project, which has been funded from our base business free cash flow, excluding capitalized interest. As of March 31, 2026, we have approximately $220 million in remaining capital expenditures relating to the Arkansas Bromine Project, which are expected to be funded over the next two years from a combination of a portion of the proceeds from this offering, cash from operations, borrowings under our credit facility and other financing sources. As of March 31, 2026, we have completed Phase 1 of the bromine processing plant, including site preparation, power infrastructure, and installation of the bromine tower. Phase 2 is underway and will include major infrastructure and equipment supporting the processing plant with mechanical completion targeted by the end of 2026. Phase 3 is expected to be completed at the end of 2027, and the plant is expected to begin operation in early 2028 and will have the installed capacity to process up to 75 million pounds of elemental bromine per year.

    We have also identified significant magnesium resources on our 40,000 acres in Arkansas. The United States government has identified magnesium as a national security priority and a critical mineral feedstock for the defense, aerospace, and advanced manufacturing sectors. Magnesium is one of the critical mineral opportunities anticipated to support our planned Specialty Chemicals & Minerals operating segment by 2030. We are evaluating the potential development of our magnesium resources from our brine leases. We have finalized the formation of a joint venture with Magrathea Metals (“Magrathea”) to advance domestic magnesium metal production to address current U.S. dependence on imported supply for defense, aerospace, and advanced manufacturing end-markets. The joint venture will leverage our specialty chemical processing expertise and large-scale magnesium resource base in combination with Magrathea’s proprietary electrolytic magnesium production technology, which has been underwritten in part by United States Department of War.

    Electrolytes for Utility Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems (“BESS”)

    As artificial intelligence (“AI”) and cloud computing drive increasing energy demand, TETRA’s proprietary PureFlow® zinc-bromide electrolyte is a critical component of long-duration energy storage systems, offering flame-retardant properties and high purity levels. TETRA PureFlow® Plus is our patented chemistry solution specifically designed for production of high-purity zinc-bromide for BESS. TETRA is one of the only high purity zinc-bromide original equipment manufacturers globally manufacturing at scale. TETRA is a key supplier to domestic manufacturers of long-duration battery energy storage systems. To allow for increased electrolyte volumes, we completed the installation of our bulk electrolyte tanker loading system at our West Memphis plant. Future volumes will also be supported by production from our Arkansas Bromine Project. We believe this

     

    S-2


    Table of Contents

    positions TETRA as a key enabler of AI infrastructure that utilizes zinc bromide BESS, aligning with national priorities around energy security and supply chain independence.

    Produced Water Desalination, Recycling and Beneficial Reuse Solutions

    The U.S. oil and gas industry is facing an increasingly urgent challenge in managing produced water, particularly in high-activity regions like the Permian Basin, where over 6 billion barrels of wastewater are injected into saltwater disposal wells annually. This traditional method of deep underground injection is becoming less viable as downhole formation pressures continue to rise, prompting heightened concern from both regulators and industry stakeholders.

    In December 2024, we announced the commercial launch of TETRA Oasis Total Desalination Solution (“TETRA Oasis TDS”), a patented end-to-end water treatment and desalination technology designed for beneficial re-use and mineral extraction applications from oil and gas produced water. With the commercial launch of TETRA Oasis TDS and the engineering and design of the industry’s first 25,000 barrel per day produced water treatment and recycling facility, TETRA is well positioned to help solve this problem.

    Significant progress continues to be achieved with our produced water desalination project. TETRA has received a front end engineering and design study validating our capital and operating expense assumptions for the first commercial plant. This milestone enables us to initiate commercial engagement with prospective customers.

    Principal Executive Offices and Internet Address

    Our corporate headquarters are located at 10000 Energy Drive in Spring, Texas 77389. Our phone number is (281) 367-1983 and our website may be accessed at www.onetetra.com. Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus supplement or our other securities filings and is not a part of this prospectus supplement.

     

    S-3


    Table of Contents

    THE OFFERING

     

    Common stock offered by us

    10,810,811 shares (12,432,432 shares if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares to cover any over-allotments is exercised in full).

     

    Common stock to be outstanding immediately after completion of this offering

    146,106,889 shares (147,728,510 shares if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full), based on 135,296,078 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2026.

     

    Voting rights

    Each share of our common stock entitles its holder to one vote on all matters to be voted on by stockholders generally. See the section entitled “Description of Capital Stock” in the accompanying base prospectus.

     

    Use of proceeds

    We estimate that, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, we will receive approximately $94.0 million of net proceeds from this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering (including any proceeds from the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares) for general corporate purposes, including funding a portion of the construction costs of the Arkansas Bromine Project. Please see “Use of Proceeds.”

     

    Dividend policy

    We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock. Please see “Dividend Policy.”

     

    Trading symbol

    Our common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TTI.”

     

    Risk Factors

    You should carefully read and consider the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-12 and all other information set forth in this prospectus supplement before deciding to invest in our common stock.

    The information above does not include 4,536,091 shares of common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to our long-term incentive plan or 509,829 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options, each as of May 27, 2026.

     

    S-4


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    SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

    The following table sets forth our summary historical financial data (i) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, and (ii) as of March 31, 2026 and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

    The summary historical financial data as of March 31, 2026 and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was derived from our interim unaudited condensed financial statements incorporated by reference herein. The summary historical financial data as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was derived from our audited financial statements incorporated by reference herein.

    The summary financial data presented below are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with, “Capitalization”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, included or incorporated by reference elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, and the historical financial statements and related notes incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. Future results may vary significantly from the results reflected because of various factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors.”

     

         Three Months Ended March 31      Year Ended December 31,  
           2026         2025         2025        2024       2023   
         (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

    Statement of Operations Data:

                

    Revenues:

                

    Product sales

       $ 83,298     $ 88,169      $ 351,728      $ 308,410     $ 306,056  

    Services

         72,955       68,971        279,204        290,701       320,206  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total revenues

         156,253       157,140        630,932        599,111       626,262  

    Operating costs and expenses:

                

    Cost of product sales

         53,986       49,765        209,880        182,986       191,227  

    Cost of services

         54,866       54,800        223,842        240,442       246,945  

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

         9,176       9,151        37,099        35,721       34,329  

    Impairments and other charges

         —        518        4,162        109       2,966  

    Insurance recoveries

         —        —         —         —          (2,850 ) 
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total operating costs and expenses

         118,028       114,234        474,983        459,258       472,617  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Gross profit

         38,225       42,906        155,949        139,853       153,645  

    Exploration and pre-development costs

         —        —         —         —        12,119  

    General and administrative expense

         25,409       24,134        100,559        89,969       96,590  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Operating income

         12,816       18,772        55,390        49,884       44,936  

    Interest expense, net

         3,237       4,724        17,327        22,465       22,349  

    Loss on debt extinguishment

         —        —         —         5,535       —   

    Other (income) expense, net

         (2,011 )      8,962        11,561        (6,858 )      (9,112 ) 
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Income from continuing operations before income taxes

         11,590       5,086        26,502        28,742       31,699  

    Income tax expense (benefit)

         3,271       1,037        22,295        (84,878 )      6,220  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Income from continuing operations

         8,319       4,049        4,207        113,620       25,479  

     

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         Three Months Ended March 31      Year Ended December 31,  
           2026         2025         2025       2024       2023   
         (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

    Discontinued operations:

               

    (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

         —        —         (1,209 )      (5,340 )      278  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net income

         8,319       4,049        2,998       108,280       25,757  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Less loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

         —        —         7       4       27  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net income attributable to TETRA stockholders

       $ 8,319     $ 4,049      $ 3,005     $ 108,284     $ 25,784  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Basic net income per common share:

               

    Income from continuing operations

       $ 0.06     $ 0.03      $ 0.03     $ 0.87     $ 0.20  

    (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

         —        —         (0.01 )      (0.04 )      —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net income attributable to TETRA stockholders

       $ 0.06     $ 0.03      $ 0.02     $ 0.83     $ 0.20  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Weighted average basic shares outstanding

         134,500       132,350        133,202       131,279       129,568  

    Diluted net income per common share:

               

    Income from continuing operations

       $ 0.06     $ 0.03      $ 0.03     $ 0.86     $ 0.20  

    (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

         —        —         (0.01 )      (0.04 )      —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net income attributable to TETRA stockholders

       $ 0.06     $ 0.03      $ 0.02     $ 0.82     $ 0.20  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

         137,315       133,757        135,150       132,231       131,243  

    Net income

       $ 8,319     $ 4,049      $ 2,998     $ 108,280     $ 25,757  

    Foreign currency translation adjustment from continuing operations, net of taxes of $0 in 2026, 2025, 2024 and 2023

         (633 )      3,876        8,591       (7,071 )      3,105  

    Reclassification of non-cash cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment loss to net income from dissolution of Canadian subsidiary

         —        9,516        9,516       —        —   

    Unrealized (loss) gain on investment

         (779 )      281        338       1,180       727  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Comprehensive income

         6,907       17,722        21,443       102,389       29,589  

    Less comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

         —        —         7       4       27  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Comprehensive income attributable to TETRA stockholders

       $ 6,907     $ 17,722      $ 21,450     $ 102,393     $ 29,616  
      

     

     

       

     

     

        

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Balance Sheet Data (as of period end):

               

    Total assets

       $ 662,345        $ 675,761     $ 605,195    
      

     

     

          

     

     

       

     

     

       

    Total liabilities

       $ 376,730        $ 393,274     $ 351,888    
      

     

     

          

     

     

       

     

     

       

    Total equity

       $ 285,615        $ 282,487     $ 253,307    
      

     

     

          

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

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    Table of Contents
         Three Months Ended March 31     Year Ended December 31,  
           2026         2025        2025       2024       2023   
         (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

    Cash Flow Data (as of period end):

              

    Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

       $ (11,856 )    $ 3,935     $ 100,360     $ 36,520     $ 70,206  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

       $ (18,728 )    $ 1,345     $ (61,368 )    $ (59,059 )    $ (27,027 ) 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

       $ (6,723 )    $ (2,089 )    $ (5,373 )    $ 8,869     $ (4,663 ) 
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures:

              

    Adjusted EBITDA

       $ 25,609     $ 32,010     $ 113,582     $ 99,403     $ 106,834  

    Adjusted EBITDA as a % of revenue

         16.4 %      20.4 %      18.0 %      16.6 %      17.1 % 

    Total Adjusted Free Cash Flow

       $ (31,914 )    $ 4,241     $ 33,175     $ (24,520 )    $ 40,792  

    Base Business Adjusted Free Cash Flow

       $ (23,474 )    $ 16,174     $ 82,863     $ (981 )    $ 45,584  

    Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue (“Adjusted EBITDA margin” or “Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue”), total adjusted free cash flow, and base business adjusted free cash flow are not financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The following tables provide reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures. The non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as more fully discussed in the Company’s financial statements and filings with the SEC.

    Effective with the period ended March 31, 2026, the Company revised its definition of Adjusted EBITDA to exclude investment (income) losses. Adjusted EBITDA has been recast with respect to the three months ended March 31, 2025 to reflect this revised definition. Adjusted EBITDA amounts have not been recast with respect to the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 to reflect this revised definition. The Company changed the definition of Adjusted EBITDA because management believed that investment (income) losses are not reflective of the underlying operating performance of the Company’s core business. Investment (income) losses consist of realized and unrealized gains and losses on equity and debt securities, including the Company’s investment in Standard Lithium, and investments in common units and preferred units issued by two privately-held companies as well as the option to convert a convertible note issued by a privately-held company into equity interests. Investment (income) losses are recorded in other income (expense), net in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The magnitude and timing of investment (income) losses are driven by factors external to the Company’s core operations that management cannot control and does not consider when evaluating or managing day-to-day business performance. Accordingly, management believes the revised definition of Adjusted EBITDA provides more meaningful measures of our operating performance and improve period-over-period comparability. The revisions to the Adjusted EBITDA definition applies symmetrically to both investment income and investment losses, and the Company will apply this definition consistently in future periods.

    Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes, excluding certain product sales and services adjustments, impairments and other charges, former CEO stock appreciation right expenses, transaction, restructuring and other expenses, loss on debt extinguishment, unusual foreign exchange loss, interest (income) expense, net, investment (income) losses (for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025), depreciation, amortization and accretion, equity-based compensation expense, and certain exploration and pre-development costs (for periods prior to January 1, 2024). Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are used by

     

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    management as a supplemental financial measure to assess financial performance, without regard to charges or credits that are considered by management to be outside of its normal operations and without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis, and to assess the Company’s ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures.

    Total adjusted free cash flow is defined as cash from operations less capital expenditures net of asset sales, less payments on financing lease obligations, payments on seller financed purchases, and purchases of investments, plus cash distributions to the Company from investments and cash received from sales of investments. Base business adjusted free cash flow is defined as total adjusted free cash flow excluding the Company’s investments in the Arkansas bromine project. Base business adjusted free cash flow is net of interest payments, including capitalized interest on the Arkansas bromine project. Management uses these supplemental financial measures to:

     

      •  

    assess the Company’s ability to retire debt;

     

      •  

    evaluate the capacity of the Company to further invest and grow; and

     

      •  

    to measure the performance of the Company as compared to its peer group.

    Total adjusted free cash flow and base business adjusted free cash flow do not necessarily imply residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures.

    Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA

    The following tables present reconciliations of Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated.

     

        Three Months Ended March 31, 2026  
        Completion
    Fluids &
    Products
        Water &
    Flowback
    Services
        Corporate     Total  
        (in thousands, except percents)  

    Revenue

      $ 91,721     $ 64,532     $ —      $ 156,253  

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

        24,299       2,060       (14,769 )      11,590  

    Transaction, restructuring and other expenses

        —        76       414       490  

    Interest (income) expense, net

        (157 )      89       3,305       3,237  

    Investment (income) losses

        (662 )      —        —        (662 ) 

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

        2,231       6,866       79       9,176  

    Equity-based compensation expense

        —        —        1,778       1,778  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 25,711     $ 9,091     $ (9,193 )    $ 25,609  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue

        28.0 %      14.1 %        16.4 % 

     

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        Three Months Ended March 31, 2025  
        Completion
    Fluids &
    Products
        Water &
    Flowback
    Services
        Corporate     Total  
        (in thousands, except percents)  

    Revenue

      $ 93,018     $ 64,122     $ —      $ 157,140  

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

        30,677       (8,888 )      (16,703 )      5,086  

    Cost of product sales and services adjustments

        477       —        —        477  

    Impairments and other charges

        —        518       —        518  

    Former CEO stock appreciation right expense

        —        —        (151 )      (151 ) 

    Transaction, restructuring and other expenses

        —        302       784       1,086  

    Unusual foreign exchange loss

        —        9,516       —        9,516  

    Interest (income) expense, net

        (115 )      (7 )      4,846       4,724  

    Investment (income) losses

        361       —        (618 )      (257 ) 

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

        2,177       6,880       94       9,151  

    Equity-based compensation expense

        —        —        1,860       1,860  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 33,577     $ 8,321     $ (9,888 )    $ 32,010  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue

        36.1 %      13.0 %        20.4 % 

     

        Year Ended December 31, 2025  
        Completion
    Fluids &
    Products
        Water &
    Flowback
    Services
        Corporate     Total  
        (in thousands, except percents)  

    Revenue

      $ 376,453     $ 254,479     $ —      $ 630,932  

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

        115,134       (9,502 )      (79,130 )      26,502  

    Cost of product sales and services adjustments

        477       —        —        477  

    Impairments and other charges

        —        611       3,551       4,162  

    Former CEO stock appreciation right expense

        —        —        404       404  

    Transaction, restructuring and other expenses

        685       1,871       8,445       11,001  

    Unusual foreign exchange loss

        —        9,516       —        9,516  

    Interest (income) expense, net

        (731 )      51       18,007       17,327  

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

        8,913       27,814       372       37,099  

    Equity-based compensation expense

        —        —        7,094       7,094  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 124,478     $ 30,361     $ (41,257 )    $ 113,582  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue

        33.1 %      11.9 %        18.0 % 

     

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    Table of Contents
        Year Ended December 31, 2024  
        Completion
    Fluids &
    Products
        Water &
    Flowback
    Services
        Corporate
    SG&A
        Other and
    Eliminations
        Total  
        (in thousands, except percents)  

    Revenue

      $ 311,301     $ 287,810     $ —      $ —      $ 599,111  

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

        82,895       10,700       (45,099 )      (19,754 )      28,742  

    Cost of product sales and services adjustments

        (1,776 )      —        —        —        (1,776 ) 

    Impairments and other charges

        —        —        —        109       109  

    Former CEO stock appreciation right credit

        —        —        (701 )      —        (701 ) 

    Transaction, restructuring and other expenses

        (26 )      349       1,026       —        1,349  

    Loss on debt extinguishment

        —        —        —        5,535       5,535  

    Unusual foreign exchange loss

        —        1,387       —        —        1,387  

    Interest (income) expense, net

        (713 )      64       —        23,114       22,465  

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

        9,733       25,631       —        357       35,721  

    Equity-based compensation expense

        —        —        6,572       —        6,572  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 90,113     $ 38,131     $ (38,202 )    $ 9,361     $ 99,403  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue

        28.9 %      13.2 %          16.6 % 

     

        Year Ended December 31, 2023  
        Completion
    Fluids &
    Products
        Water &
    Flowback
    Services
        Corporate
    SG&A
        Other and
    Eliminations
        Total  
        (in thousands, except percents)  

    Revenue

      $ 313,030     $ 313,232     $ —      $ —      $ 626,262  

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

        78,314       25,724       (49,135 )      (23,204 )    $ 31,699  

    Insurance recoveries

        (2,678 )      —        —        —        (2,678 ) 

    Impairments and other charges

        2,189       —        777       —        2,966  

    Exploration, pre-development costs(1)

        2,838       —        —        —        2,838  

    Adjustments to long-term incentives(2)

        —        —        1,526       —        1,526  

    Former CEO stock appreciation right expense

        —        —        237       —        237  

    Transaction, restructuring and other expenses

        —        —        502       —        502  

    Unusual foreign exchange loss

        —        2,444       —        —        2,444  

    Interest (income) expense, net

        (647 )      205       —        22,791       22,349  

    Depreciation, amortization and accretion

        9,053       24,876       —        400       34,329  

    Equity-based compensation expense

        —        —        10,622       —        10,622  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 89,069     $ 53,249     $ (35,471 )    $ (13 )    $ 106,834  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue

        28.5 %      17.0 %          17.1 % 
     
    (1)

    Exploration and pre-development costs represent expenditures incurred to evaluate potential future development of our lithium and bromine properties in Arkansas. Such costs include exploratory drilling and associated engineering and design studies. Income from collaborative arrangement represents the portion of exploration and pre-development costs that are reimbursed by our Evergreen Unit partner. We began capitalizing exploration and pre-development costs on January 1, 2024 and therefore these costs are only excluded for periods prior to January 1, 2024. Exploration and pre-development costs and the associated income from collaborative arrangement were excluded from Adjusted EBITDA in prior periods because they did not relate to the Company’s current business operations.

    (2)

    Adjustments to long-term incentives represent cumulative adjustments to valuation of long-term cash incentive compensation awards that are related to prior years. These costs are excluded from Adjusted

     

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    Table of Contents
      EBITDA because they do not relate to the current year and are considered to be outside of normal operations. Long-term incentives are earned over a three-year period and the costs are recorded over the three-year period they are earned. The amounts accrued or incurred are based on a cumulative of the three-year period.

    Reconciliation of Total Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Base Business Adjusted Free Cash Flow

    The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to total adjusted free cash flow and base business adjusted free cash flow for each of the periods indicated.

     

         Three Months Ended March 31     Year Ended December 31,  
           2026         2025        2025       2024       2023   
         (in thousands)  

    Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

       $ (11,856 )    $ 3,935     $ 100,360     $ 36,520     $ 70,206  

    Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from asset sales

         (18,892 )      (17,774 )      (80,180 )      (57,763 )      (31,491 ) 

    Payments on financing lease obligations

         (1,166 )      (931 )      (4,736 )      (1,438 )      (1,682 ) 

    Payments on seller financed purchases

         —        —        (1,280 )      (1,280 )      —   

    Purchases of investments

         —        —        —        (1,021 )      (350 ) 

    Distributions from investments

         —        —        —        462       209  

    Cash received from sale of investments

         —        19,011       19,011       —        3,900  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total Adjusted Free Cash Flow

       $ (31,914 )    $ 4,241     $ 33,175     $ (24,520 )    $ 40,792  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Less Investments in Arkansas, net of reimbursements

       $ (6,608 )    $ (11,168 )    $ (45,214 )    $ (22,371 )    $ (4,792 ) 

    Capitalized interest

         (1,832 )      (765 )      (4,474 )      (1,168 )      —   
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Base Business Adjusted Free Cash Flow

       $ (23,474 )    $ 16,174     $ 82,863     $ (981 )    $ 45,584  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

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    RISK FACTORS

    An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider those risk factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequently filed Current Reports on Form 8-K (other than, in each case, information furnished rather than filed), which are incorporated by reference herein, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference, in evaluating an investment in our securities. Our business, prospects, financial condition or operating results could be harmed by any of these risks, as well as other risks not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks, and, as a result, you may lose all or part of your investment. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should also refer to the other information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, including the section entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

    Operating and Technological Risks

    We may not be able to fund or complete the Arkansas Bromine Project on the timeline or at the cost we currently anticipate, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and the market price of our common stock.

    The Arkansas Bromine Project represents a significant ongoing capital project for TETRA. Phase 2 is underway and will include major infrastructure and equipment supporting the processing plant with mechanical completion targeted by the end of 2026. Phase 3 is expected to be completed at the end of 2027, and the plant is expected to begin operation in early 2028. Since commencement of the project in 2022 through March 31, 2026, we have invested approximately $49 million in the project, which has been funded from our base business free cash flow, excluding capitalized interest. As of March 31, 2026, we have approximately $220 million in remaining capital expenditures relating to the Arkansas Bromine Project, which assumes that upstream costs are shared proportionate to each working interest owner’s relative interest in the unit. If other working interest owners do not fund their share of the upstream costs, the capital expenditures necessary to complete the Arkansas Bromine Project may increase from current estimates. Construction projects of this scale carry inherent execution risks, including the potential for cost overruns, schedule delays, supply chain disruptions, contractor performance issues, labor availability constraints, regulatory or permitting delays, environmental matters, and other factors outside of our control. We intend to use a portion of the net proceeds from this offering to fund a portion of the construction costs of the Arkansas Bromine Project. We will need to seek additional financing to fund the remaining portion of the capital expenditures for the project. To the extent other sources, including cash generated from operations and amounts available under our credit facilities, are insufficient or unavailable, we may have to delay construction or modify the scope of the project. There can be no assurance that the Arkansas Bromine Project will be completed on the timeline currently anticipated, at the cost currently anticipated, or that it will achieve the projected installed capacity or operating results once completed. Any failure to complete the Arkansas Bromine Project as planned could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, prospects and the market price of our common stock.

    There is no assurance that we will be able to extend or renew customer contracts after the end of the initial contractual term. Any such nonrenewal, or renewals at reduced rates or the loss of contracts with any significant customer, could adversely impact our financial results.

    From time to time, we enter into long-term contracts with customers, which are subject to renegotiation in the normal course of business as they near the end of their initial terms. There is no assurance that any of our contracts with our customers will be extended or renewed by our customers or that any of our customers will continue to contract with the Company following the expiration of the relevant term. The inability to negotiate extensions or renew a substantial portion of our contracts, the renewal of such contracts at reduced rates, the inability to contract for additional services with our customers, or the loss of all or a significant portion of our

     

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    services contracts with any significant customer, could lead to a reduction in revenue and net income and could require us to record additional asset impairments. This could have a material adverse effect upon our business, results of operations and financial condition.

    Risks Related to this Offering and the Common Stock

    Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as Delaware law and our Tax Plan (as defined below), may discourage acquisition bids or merger proposals, which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

    Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of directors (the “Board”) to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval. If our Board elects to issue preferred stock or preferred stock is issued pursuant to our Tax Plan, it could be more difficult for a third party to acquire us. In addition, some provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of us, even if the change of control would be beneficial to our stockholders, including:

     

      •  

    limitations on the removal of directors;

     

      •  

    limitations on the ability of our stockholders to call special meetings;

     

      •  

    advance notice provisions for stockholder proposals and nominations for elections to the Board to be acted upon at meetings of stockholders;

     

      •  

    providing that the Board is expressly authorized to adopt, or to alter or repeal our bylaws; and

     

      •  

    establishing advance notice and certain information requirements for nominations for election to our Board or for proposing matters that can be acted upon by stockholders at stockholder meetings.

    On February 28, 2023, we and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent, entered into a Tax Benefits Preservation Plan (as subsequently amended on February 25, 2026, the “Tax Plan”). The Tax Plan is designed to preserve the availability of our existing net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes (collectively, “Tax Attributes”). Our Tax Attributes may be utilized in certain circumstances to reduce our future income tax obligations. However, our ability to utilize these Tax Attributes would be substantially limited if an “ownership change” under Section 382 (“Section 382”) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, were to occur. In general, an ownership change under Section 382 occurs if one or more stockholders (or group of stockholders) who are each deemed to own at least 5% of the corporation’s stock increase their ownership by more than 50 percentage points over their lowest ownership percentage within a testing period (generally, a rolling three-year period). The Tax Plan contributes to the preservation of our Tax Attributes by reducing the risk that an ownership change under Section 382 occurs. While the Tax Plan is intended to preserve our Tax Attributes, it effectively deters current and future purchasers from becoming 4.99% stockholders. The Tax Plan could also make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so would benefit our stockholders.

    Our business could be negatively affected as a result of the actions of activist stockholders.

    Publicly traded companies have increasingly become subject to campaigns by investors seeking to increase stockholder value by advocating corporate actions such as financial restructuring, increased borrowing, special dividends, stock repurchases, sales of assets or even sale of the entire company. Given our stockholder composition and other factors, it is possible such stockholders or future activist stockholders may attempt to effect such changes or acquire control over us. Responding to proxy contests and other actions by such activist stockholders or others in the future would be costly and time-consuming, disrupt our operations and divert the attention of our Board and senior management from the pursuit of business strategies, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Additionally, perceived uncertainties as to our future direction as a result of stockholder activism or changes to the composition of the Board may lead to the perception of a change in the direction of our business, instability or lack of continuity which may be exploited by our competitors, cause concern to our current or potential customers, and make it more difficult to attract and

     

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    retain qualified personnel. If customers choose to delay, defer or reduce transactions with us or transact with our competitors instead of us because of any such issues, then our business, financial condition, revenues, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.

    Our bylaws designate the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to pursue actions in another judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or agents.

    Our bylaws provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, other employees or agents or stockholders, (iii) any action against the Company arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or (iv) any action against the Company or any of our directors, officers, other employees or agents asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each case subject to such Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants therein.

    The exclusive forum provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. To the extent that any such claims may be based upon federal law claims, Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Furthermore, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.

    The enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation or similar governing documents has been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible that a court could find the choice of forum provisions contained in our bylaws to be inapplicable or unenforceable, including with respect to claims arising under the U.S. federal securities laws.

    Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of, and consented to, the provisions of our bylaws regarding exclusive forum. This choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or agents, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and such persons. Alternatively, if a court were to find these provisions of our bylaws inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

    The market price of our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile.

    The market price of our common stock has fluctuated in the past and is subject to significant fluctuations in response to many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including the following:

     

      •  

    our operational performance;

     

      •  

    supply, demand, and prices of oil and natural gas;

     

      •  

    the activity levels and operational or financial performance of our customers;

     

      •  

    deviations in our earnings and the earnings of certain of our customers, from publicly disclosed forward-looking guidance or analysts’ projections;

     

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      •  

    recommendations by research analysts that cover us and other companies in our industry;

     

      •  

    risks related to acquisitions, divestitures and our growth strategy;

     

      •  

    uncertainty about current global economic conditions; and

     

      •  

    other general economic conditions.

    In recent years, the stock market in general has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected the market price for companies in industries similar to ours. Some of these fluctuations have been unrelated to operating performance and are attributable, in part, to outside factors such as general economic conditions, including the impact of the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, conflict in the Israel-Gaza region, continued hostilities in the Middle East, maritime piracy attacks, inflation, and fear of a global recession. The volatility of our common stock may make it difficult to resell shares of our common stock at attractive prices.

    There may be future sales or other dilution of our equity, which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock and may dilute your ownership in the Company.

    Other than the restrictions in the underwriting agreement we will enter into in connection with this offering, we are not restricted from issuing additional common stock, including securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent a right to receive, common stock. Any issuance of additional shares of our common stock or convertible securities will dilute the ownership interest of our common stockholders. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or other equity-related securities in the public market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could depress the market price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities. We cannot predict the effect that future sales of our common stock or other equity-related securities would have on the market price of our common stock.

    The underwriters of this offering may waive or release parties to the lock-up agreements entered into in connection with this offering, which could adversely affect the price of our common stock.

    We and all of our directors and executive officers have entered or will enter into lock-up agreements pursuant to which we and they will be subject to certain restrictions with respect to the sale or other disposition of our common stock for a period of 60 days following the date of this prospectus supplement. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, at any time and without notice, may release all or any portion of the common stock subject to the foregoing lock-up agreements. See “Underwriting” for more information on these agreements. If the restrictions under the lock-up agreements are waived, then the common stock, subject to compliance with the Securities Act or exceptions therefrom, will be available for sale into the public markets, which could cause the market price of our common stock to decline and impair our ability to raise capital. Sales of a substantial number of shares upon expiration of the lock-up and market stand-off agreements, the perception that such sales may occur, or early release of these agreements, could cause our market price to fall or make it more difficult for you to sell your common stock at a time and price that you deem appropriate.

    If securities or industry analysts adversely change their recommendations regarding our common stock or if our operating results do not meet their expectations, our stock price could decline.

    The trading market for our common stock will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us or our business. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of our company or fail to publish reports on us regularly, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline. Moreover, if one or more of the analysts who cover our company downgrades our common stock or if our operating results do not meet their expectations, our stock price could decline.

     

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    We currently do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock and, consequently, you will achieve a positive return on your investment in our common stock only if the market price of our common stock appreciates above the price that you pay for it.

    We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock. For the foreseeable future, we intend to retain any earnings in our business, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends. Whether or not we declare any dividends will be at the discretion of the Board considering then-existing conditions, including our financial condition and results of operations, capital requirements, contractual restrictions (including those under our debt agreements), business prospects and other factors that our Board considers relevant. Consequently, your only opportunity to achieve a return on your investment in our company will be if the market price of our common stock appreciates and you are able to sell your shares at a profit.

     

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    USE OF PROCEEDS

    We estimate that, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, we will receive approximately $94.0 million of net proceeds from this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering (including any proceeds from the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares) for general corporate purposes, including funding a portion of the construction costs of the Arkansas Bromine Project.

     

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    DIVIDEND POLICY

    We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock. For the foreseeable future, we intend to retain any earnings in our business, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends. Whether or not we declare any dividends will be at the discretion of the Board considering then-existing conditions, including our financial condition and results of operations, capital requirements, contractual restrictions (including those under our debt agreements), business prospects and other factors that our Board considers relevant.

     

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    CAPITALIZATION

    The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of March 31, 2026:

     

      •  

    on an actual basis; and

     

      •  

    as adjusted to give effect to the issuance and sale of common stock in this offering, assuming no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares, and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as set forth under “Use of Proceeds.”

    You should read the following table in conjunction with “Use of Proceeds”, included elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, each as incorporated by reference herein.

     

         As of March 31, 2026  
         Actual      As Adjusted  
         (in thousands, except par
    value) (unaudited)
     

    Cash and cash equivalents(1)

       $ 35,473      $ 129,473  

    Long-term debt

         

    Term Credit Agreement(2)

       $ 175,880      $ 175,880  

    ABL Credit Agreement(3)

         —         —   
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total debt, net of unamortized discount and unamortized deferred financing costs

       $ 175,880      $ 175,880  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Stockholders’ equity

         

    Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 250,000,000 shares authorized, 138,434,753 shares issued and 135,296,078 shares outstanding (Actual); 149,245,564 shares issued and 146,106,889 shares outstanding (As Adjusted)(4)

         1,384        1,492  

    Additional paid-in capital

         496,646        590,538  

    Treasury stock, at cost; 3,138,675 shares held

         (19,957 )       (19,957 ) 

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

         (34,089 )       (34,089 ) 

    Retained deficit

         (157,101 )       (157,101 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total TETRA stockholders’ equity

         286,883        380,883  

    Noncontrolling interests

         (1,268 )       (1,268 ) 
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total equity

       $ 285,615      $ 379,615  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total capitalization

       $ 461,495      $ 555,495  
      

     

     

        

     

     

     
     
    (1)

    As of May 29, 2026, cash and cash equivalents was approximately $41.9 million.

    (2)

    Net of unamortized discount of $3.9 million as of March 31, 2026, and net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $4.2 million as of March 31, 2026. Excludes current portion of $5.9 million as of March 31, 2026. Our Term Credit Agreement consists of a $190.0 million funded term loan that matures on January 12, 2030. Our Term Credit Agreement requires us to repay $3.6 million of principal payments due for the remainder of 2026, and $9.5 million each in 2027, 2028 and 2029, payable quarterly and subject to adjustments for additional borrowings and prepayments, if any.

    (3)

    Our ABL Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility of up to $100.0 million with a $25.0 million accordion. The credit facility is subject to a borrowing base determined monthly by reference to the value of inventory and accounts receivable, and includes a sublimit of $20.0 million for

     

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      letters of credit, and a swingline loan sublimit of $11.5 million. As of March 31, 2026, we had $3.1 million letters of credit or guarantees under our ABL Credit Agreement. Subject to compliance with the covenants, borrowing base, and other provisions of our ABL Credit Agreement that may limit borrowings, we had availability of $61.9 million under the ABL Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2026.
    (4)

    Since March 31, 2026, we have issued 19,234 shares in connection with our long-term incentive plan.

     

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    CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

    The following is a summary of certain considerations associated with the acquisition and holding of shares of common stock by (a) employee benefit plans that are subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), (b) plans, individual retirement accounts and other arrangements that are subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or employee benefit plans that are governmental plans (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), certain church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA), non-U.S. plans (as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) or other plans that are not subject to the foregoing but may be subject to provisions under any other federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA or the Code (collectively, “Similar Laws”), and (c) entities whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” (within the meaning of ERISA) of any such plan, account or arrangement by reason of a plan’s investment in such entities (each of (a), (b) and (c), a “Plan”).

    This summary is based on the provisions of ERISA and the Code (and related regulations and administrative and judicial interpretations) as of the date of this prospectus supplement. This summary does not purport to be complete, and no assurance can be given that future legislation, court decisions, regulations, rulings or pronouncements will not significantly modify the requirements summarized below. Any of these changes may be retroactive and may thereby apply to transactions entered into prior to the date of their enactment or release. This discussion is general in nature and is not intended to be all inclusive, nor should it be construed as investment or legal advice.

    General Fiduciary Matters

    ERISA and the Code impose certain duties on persons who are fiduciaries of a Plan subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (an “ERISA Plan”) and prohibit certain transactions involving the assets of an ERISA Plan and its fiduciaries or other interested parties. Under ERISA and the Code, any person who exercises any discretionary authority or control over the administration of an ERISA Plan or the management or disposition of the assets of an ERISA Plan, or who renders investment advice for a fee or other compensation to an ERISA Plan, is generally considered to be a fiduciary of the ERISA Plan (within the meaning of Section 3(21) of ERISA).

    In considering an investment in shares of common stock with a portion of the assets of any Plan, a fiduciary should consider the Plan’s particular circumstances and all of the facts and circumstances of the investment and determine whether the acquisition and holding of shares of common stock is in accordance with the documents and instruments governing the Plan and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code, or any Similar Law relating to the fiduciary’s duties to the Plan, including, without limitation:

     

      •  

    whether the investment is prudent under Section 404(a)(1)(B) of ERISA and any other applicable Similar Laws;

     

      •  

    whether, in making the investment, the ERISA Plan will satisfy the diversification requirements of Section 404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA and any other applicable Similar Laws;

     

      •  

    whether the investment is permitted under the terms of the applicable documents governing the Plan;

     

      •  

    whether the acquisition or holding of the shares of common stock will constitute a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (please see the discussion under “—Prohibited Transaction Issues” below) or a similar violation under any applicable Similar Law; and

     

      •  

    whether the Plan will be considered to hold, as plan assets, (i) only shares of common stock or (ii) an undivided interest in our underlying assets (please see the discussion under “—Plan Asset Issues” below).

     

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    Prohibited Transaction Issues

    Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit ERISA Plans from engaging in specified transactions involving plan assets with persons or entities who are “parties in interest,” within the meaning of ERISA, or “disqualified persons,” within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code, unless an exemption is available. A party in interest or disqualified person who engages in a non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes and other penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. In addition, the fiduciary of the ERISA Plan that engages in such a non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes, penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. The acquisition and/or holding of shares of common stock by an ERISA Plan with respect to which the issuer, the initial purchaser, or a guarantor is considered a party in interest or a disqualified person may constitute or result in a direct or indirect prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code, unless the investment is acquired and is held in accordance with an applicable statutory, class or individual prohibited transaction exemption.

    Because of the foregoing, shares of common stock should not be acquired or held by any person investing “plan assets” of any Plan, unless such acquisition and holding will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA and the Code or a similar violation of any applicable Similar Laws.

    Plan Asset Issues

    Additionally, a fiduciary of a Plan should consider whether the Plan will, by investing in us, be deemed to own an undivided interest in our assets, with the result that we would become a fiduciary of the Plan and our operations would be subject to the regulatory restrictions of ERISA, including its prohibited transaction rules, as well as the prohibited transaction rules of the Code and any similar rules under other applicable Similar Laws.

    The Department of Labor (the “DOL”) regulations provide guidance with respect to whether the assets of an entity in which ERISA Plans acquire equity interests would be deemed “plan assets” under some circumstances. Under these regulations, an entity’s assets generally would not be considered to be “plan assets” if, among other things:

    (a) the equity interests acquired by ERISA Plans are “publicly-offered securities” (as defined in the DOL regulations)—i.e., the equity interests are part of a class of securities that is widely held by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer and each other, are freely transferable, and are either registered under certain provisions of the federal securities laws or sold to the ERISA Plan as part of a public offering under certain conditions;

    (b) the entity is an “operating company” (as defined in the DOL regulations)—i.e., it is primarily engaged in the production or sale of a product or service, other than the investment of capital, either directly or through a majority-owned subsidiary or subsidiaries; or

    (c) there is no significant investment by “benefit plan investors” (as defined in the DOL regulations)—i.e., immediately after the most recent acquisition by an ERISA Plan of any equity interest in the entity, less than 25% of the total value of each class of equity interest (disregarding certain interests held by persons (other than benefit plan investors) with discretionary authority or control over the assets of the entity or who provide investment advice for a fee (direct or indirect) with respect to such assets, and any affiliates thereof) is held by ERISA Plans, IRAs and certain other Plans (but not including governmental plans, foreign plans and certain church plans), and entities whose underlying assets are deemed to include plan assets by reason of a Plan’s investment in the entity.

    Due to the complexity of these rules and the excise taxes, penalties and liabilities that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries, or other persons considering acquiring and/or holding shares of our common stock on behalf of, or with the assets of, any Plan, consult with their counsel regarding the potential applicability of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code and any

     

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    Similar Laws to such investment and whether an exemption would be applicable to the acquisition and holding of shares of common stock. Purchasers of shares of common stock have the exclusive responsibility for ensuring that their acquisition and holding of shares of common stock complies with the fiduciary responsibility rules of ERISA and does not violate the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or constitute a similar violation under any applicable Similar Laws. The sale of shares of common stock to a Plan is in no respect a representation by us or any of our affiliates or representatives that such an investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by any such Plan or that such investment is appropriate for any such Plan.

     

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    MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS

    The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations related to the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder (as defined below) that acquired such common stock pursuant to this offering and holds our common stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This summary is based on the provisions of the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions, all as in effect on the date hereof, and all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations, possibly with retroactive effect. We cannot assure you that a change in law will not significantly alter the tax considerations that we describe in this summary. We have not sought any ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) with respect to the statements made and the positions and conclusions described in the following summary, and there can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will agree with such statements, positions and conclusions.

    This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders in light of their personal circumstances. In addition, this summary does not address the impact of the Medicare surtax on certain net investment income, U.S. federal estate or gift tax laws, any U.S. state or local or non-U.S. tax laws or any tax treaties. This summary also does not address all U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to particular non-U.S. holders in light of their personal circumstances or that may be relevant to certain categories of investors that may be subject to special rules, such as:

     

      •  

    banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions;

     

      •  

    tax-exempt or governmental organizations;

     

      •  

    tax-qualified retirement plans;

     

      •  

    “qualified foreign pension funds” as defined in Section 897(l)(2) of the Code (or any entities all of the interests of which are held by a qualified foreign pension fund);

     

      •  

    dealers in securities or foreign currencies;

     

      •  

    persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;

     

      •  

    traders in securities that use the mark-to-market method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

     

      •  

    “controlled foreign corporations”, “passive foreign investment companies”, and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax;

     

      •  

    entities or arrangements treated as partnerships or pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes or holders of interests therein;

     

      •  

    persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code;

     

      •  

    persons that acquired our common stock through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation or through a tax-qualified retirement plan;

     

      •  

    persons that hold our common stock as part of a straddle, appreciated financial position, synthetic security, hedge, conversion transaction or other integrated investment or risk reduction transaction; and

     

      •  

    certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States.

    PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS (INCLUDING ANY POTENTIAL FUTURE CHANGES THERETO) TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATION, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK ARISING UNDER ANY OTHER TAX LAWS, INCLUDING U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX LAWS OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY U.S. STATE OR LOCAL OR NON-U.S. TAXING JURISDICTION, OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.

     

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    Non-U.S. Holder Defined

    For purposes of this discussion, a “non-U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of our common stock that is not for U.S. federal income tax purposes a partnership or any of the following:

     

      •  

    an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;

     

      •  

    a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

     

      •  

    an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or

     

      •  

    a trust (i) the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (ii) which has made a valid election under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.

    If a partnership (including an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner, the activities of the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner level. Accordingly, we urge partners in partnerships (including entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) considering the purchase of our common stock to consult with their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax considerations of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock by such partnership.

    Distributions

    We do not expect to pay any distributions on our common stock in the foreseeable future. However, in the event we do make distributions of cash or other property on our common stock, such distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. To the extent those distributions exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits, the distributions will be treated as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of the non-U.S. holder’s tax basis in our common stock and thereafter as capital gain from the sale or exchange of such common stock. See “—Gain on Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock.” Subject to the withholding requirements under FATCA (as defined below) and with respect to effectively connected dividends, each of which is discussed below, any distribution made to a non-U.S. holder on our common stock generally will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the distribution unless an applicable income tax treaty provides for a lower rate. To receive the benefit of a reduced treaty rate, a non-U.S. holder must provide the applicable withholding agent with an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable or successor form) certifying qualification for the reduced rate.

    Dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder that are effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are treated as attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. holder in the United States) generally will be taxed on a net income basis at the rates and in the manner generally applicable to United States persons. Such effectively connected dividends will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax if the non-U.S. holder satisfies certain certification requirements by providing the applicable withholding agent with a properly executed IRS Form W-8ECI certifying eligibility for exemption. If the non-U.S. holder is a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it may also be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits (as adjusted for certain items), which will include effectively connected dividends.

     

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    Gain on Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock

    Subject to the discussion below under “—Backup Withholding and Information Reporting”, a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock unless:

     

      •  

    the non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year in which the sale or disposition occurs and certain other conditions are met;

     

      •  

    the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. holder in the United States); or

     

      •  

    our common stock constitutes a United States real property interest by reason of our status as a United States real property holding corporation (“USRPHC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and as a result such gain is treated as effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the United States.

    A non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on the amount of such gain, which generally may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, provided the non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.

    A non-U.S. holder whose gain is described in the second bullet point above or, subject to the exceptions described in the next paragraph, the third bullet point above, generally will be taxed on a net income basis at the rates and in the manner generally applicable to United States persons. If the non-U.S. holder is a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes whose gain is described in the second bullet point above, then such gain would also be included in its effectively connected earnings and profits (as adjusted for certain items), which may be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty).

    Generally, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of its United States real property interests equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests and its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business. We believe that we currently are not a USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and we do not expect to become a USRPHC for the foreseeable future. However, in the event that we become a USRPHC, as long as our common stock is or continues to be “regularly traded on an established securities market” (within the meaning of the U.S. Treasury regulations), only a non-U.S. holder that actually or constructively owns, or owned at any time during the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition or the non-U.S. holder’s holding period for the common stock, more than 5% of our common stock will be treated as disposing of a United States real property interest and will be taxable on gain realized on the disposition of our common stock as a result of our status as a USRPHC. If we were to become a USRPHC and our common stock were not considered to be regularly traded on an established securities market, each non-U.S. holder (regardless of the percentage of stock owned) would be treated as disposing of a United States real property interest and would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a taxable disposition of our common stock (as described in the preceding paragraph), and a 15% withholding tax would apply to the gross proceeds from such disposition.

    Non-U.S. holders should consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the application of the foregoing rules to their ownership and disposition of our common stock, including regarding potentially applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.

     

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    Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

    Any distributions paid to a non-U.S. holder must be reported annually to the IRS and to the non-U.S. holder. Copies of these information returns may be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides or is established. Payments of dividends to a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to backup withholding if the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable or successor form).

    Payments of the proceeds from a sale or other disposition by a non-U.S. holder of our common stock effected by or through a U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding (at the applicable rate) unless the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable or successor form) and certain other conditions are met. Information reporting and backup withholding generally will not apply to any payment of the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our common stock effected outside the United States by a non-U.S. office of a broker. However, unless such broker has documentary evidence in its records that the non-U.S. holder is not a United States person and certain other conditions are met, or the non-U.S. holder otherwise establishes an exemption, information reporting will apply to a payment of the proceeds of the disposition of our common stock effected outside the United States by such a broker if it has certain relationships within the United States.

    Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the U.S. federal income tax liability (if any) of persons subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

    Additional Withholding Requirements under FATCA

    Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, and the U.S. Treasury regulations and administrative guidance issued thereunder (“FATCA”), impose a 30% withholding tax on “withholdable payments” (as defined in the Code), including dividends on our common stock, if paid to a “foreign financial institution” or a “non-financial foreign entity” (each as defined in the Code) (including, in some cases, when such foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity is acting as an intermediary), unless (i) in the case of a foreign financial institution, such institution enters into an agreement with the U.S. government to withhold on certain payments and to collect and provide to the U.S. tax authorities substantial information regarding U.S. account holders of such institution (which includes certain equity and debt holders of such institution, as well as certain account holders that are non-U.S. entities with U.S. owners), (ii) in the case of a non-financial foreign entity, such entity certifies that it does not have any “substantial United States owners” (as defined in the Code) or provides the applicable withholding agent with a certification identifying the direct and indirect substantial United States owners of the entity (in either case, generally on an IRS Form W-8BEN-E), or (iii) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules and provides appropriate documentation (such as an IRS Form W-8BEN-E). Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing these rules may be subject to different rules. Under certain circumstances, a holder might be eligible for refunds or credits of such taxes.

    While gross proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our common stock would have originally been subject to withholding under FATCA, proposed U.S. Treasury regulations provide that such payments of gross proceeds do not constitute withholdable payments. Taxpayers may generally rely on these proposed U.S. Treasury regulations until they are revoked or final U.S. Treasury regulations are issued. Non-U.S. holders are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors regarding the effects of FATCA on an investment in our common stock.

     

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    INVESTORS CONSIDERING THE PURCHASE OF OUR COMMON STOCK SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS (INCLUDING ANY POTENTIAL FUTURE CHANGES THERETO) TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AND THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF ANY OTHER TAX LAWS, INCLUDING U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE AND GIFT TAX LAWS AND ANY U.S. STATE OR LOCAL OR NON-U.S. TAX LAWS, AND TAX TREATIES.

     

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    UNDERWRITING

    We are offering the shares of common stock described in this prospectus supplement through a number of underwriters. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC is acting as lead book-running manager of the offering and as representative of the underwriters. We have entered into an underwriting agreement with the underwriters. Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase, at the public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement, the number of shares of common stock listed next to its name in the following table:

     

    Name

       Number of Shares  

    J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

         8,375,174  

    Jefferies LLC

         1,277,641  

    Berenberg Capital Markets LLC

         491,401  

    Johnson Rice & Company L.L.C.

         269,202  

    Northland Securities, Inc.

         269,202  

    CJS Securities, Inc.

         128,191  
      

     

     

     

    Total

         10,810,811  
      

     

     

     

    The underwriters are committed to purchase all the common stock offered by us if they purchase any shares. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may also be increased or the offering may be terminated.

    The underwriters propose to offer the common stock directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and to certain dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $0.30525 per share. Any such dealers may resell shares to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount of up to $0.10175 per share from the public offering price. After the initial offering of the shares to the public, if all of the common stock is not sold at the public offering price, the underwriters may change the offering price and the other selling terms. Sales of any shares made outside of the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.

    We have granted the underwriters the option to purchase up to an additional 1,621,621 shares of common stock solely to cover any over-allotments on the same terms and conditions set forth above within 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement. If any shares are purchased with this option to purchase additional shares, the underwriters will purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as shown in the table above.

    The underwriting fee is equal to the public offering price per share of common stock less the amount paid by the underwriters to us per share of common stock. The underwriting fee is $0.50875 per share. The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares.

     

         Without option
    to purchase
    additional
    shares exercise
         With full option
    to purchase
    additional
    shares exercise
     

    Per Share

       $ 0.50875      $ 0.50875  

    Total

       $ 5,500,000.10      $ 6,324,999.78  

    We estimate that the total expenses of this offering, including registration, filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding the underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $500,000.

     

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    A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the web sites maintained by one or more underwriters, or selling group members, if any, participating in the offering. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of shares to underwriters and selling group members for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the representative to underwriters and selling group members that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations.

    We have agreed that we will not (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or submit to, or file with, the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to, any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any shares of our common stock, or publicly disclose the intention to undertake any of the foregoing, or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers all or a portion of the economic consequences associated with the ownership of any shares of common stock or any such other securities (regardless of whether any of these transactions are to be settled by the delivery of any shares of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise), in each case without the prior written consent of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC for a period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement, other than the shares of our common stock to be sold in this offering.

    The restrictions on our actions, as described above, do not apply to certain transactions, including (i) the issuance of shares of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of our common stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options (including net exercise) or the settlement of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) (including net settlement), in each case outstanding on the date of the underwriting agreement and described in this prospectus supplement; (ii) grants of stock options, stock awards, restricted stock, RSUs, or other equity or equity-based awards and the issuance of shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of our common stock (whether upon the exercise of stock options or otherwise) to our employees, officers, directors, advisors, or consultants pursuant to the terms of an equity compensation plan in effect as of the closing of this offering and described in this prospectus supplement; (iii) the issuance of up to 10% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, or securities convertible into, exercisable for, or which are otherwise exchangeable for, our common stock, immediately following the closing of this offering, in acquisitions or other similar strategic transactions, provided that, in the case of an issuance described in this clause (iii), such recipients enter into a lock-up agreement with the underwriters; or (iv) our filing of any registration statement on Form S-8 relating to securities granted or to be granted pursuant to an equity compensation plan in effect.

    Our directors and executive officers (such persons, the “lock-up parties”) will enter into lock-up agreements with the underwriters in connection with this offering pursuant to which each lock-up party, with limited exceptions, for a period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement (such period, the “restricted period”), may not (and may not cause any of their direct or indirect affiliates to), without the prior written consent of J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock (including, without limitation, common stock or such other securities which may be deemed to be beneficially owned by such lock-up parties in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and securities which may be issued upon exercise of a stock option or warrant (collectively with the common stock, the “lock-up securities”)), (2) enter into any hedging, swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the lock-up securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of lock-up securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any lock-up securities, or (4) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing. The lock-up parties have further acknowledged that these undertakings preclude them from engaging in any hedging or other transactions or arrangements (including, without limitation, any short sale or the purchase or sale of, or entry into, any put or call option, or combination thereof, forward, swap or any other derivative

     

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    transaction or instrument, however described or defined) designed or intended, or which could reasonably be expected to lead to or result in, a sale or disposition or transfer (by any person or entity, whether or not a signatory to such agreement) of any economic consequences of ownership, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, of any lock-up securities, whether any such transaction or arrangement (or instrument provided for thereunder) would be settled by delivery of lock-up securities, in cash or otherwise.

    The restrictions described in the immediately preceding paragraph and contained in the lock-up agreements between the underwriters and the lock-up parties do not apply, subject in certain cases to various conditions, to certain transactions, including (a) transfers of lock-up securities without the consent of the representative: (i) as bona fide gifts, including without limitation to a charitable organization or educational institution, or for bona fide estate planning purposes, (ii) by will, other testamentary document or intestacy, (iii) to any member of the lock-up party’s immediate family or to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the lock-up party or any immediate family member, (iv) to a partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the lock-up party and its immediate family members are the legal and beneficial owner of all of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests, (v) to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible under clauses (i) through (iv), (vi) in the case of a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity, (A) to another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity that is an affiliate of the lock-up party, or to any investment fund or other entity controlling, controlled by, managing or managed by or under common control with the lock-up party or its affiliates or (B) as part of a distribution to members or stockholders of the lock-up party; (vii) by operation of law, (viii) to us from an employee upon death, disability or termination of employment of such employee, (ix) as part of a sale of lock-up securities acquired in open market transactions after the closing date of this offering, (x) to us in connection with the vesting, settlement, or exercise of restricted stock units, restricted stock awards, performance share awards, options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of our common stock (including “net” or “cashless” exercise or “sell to cover” transaction), including for the payment of exercise price and tax and remittance payments, (xi) as transfers or dispositions of shares of common stock pursuant to any contractual arrangement in effect on the date of the lock-up agreement that provides for the repurchase of shares of common stock in connection with the termination of a lock-up party’s employment with the Company, (xii) pursuant to a bona fide third-party tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction that is approved by our Board and made to all stockholders involving a change in control, provided that if such transaction is not completed, all such lock-up securities would remain subject to the restrictions in the immediately preceding paragraph or (xiii) pursuant to a trading plan under Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act that is existing on the date of the lock-up agreement, provided that, to the extent a public announcement or filing under the Exchange Act, if any, is required by or on behalf of the lock-up party or the Company regarding such transfer during the restricted period, such announcement or filing shall include the date that the trading plan was entered into and a statement that such transfer is in accordance with an established trading plan, and provided further that the existing trading plan may not be amended during the restricted period to allow for an increase in the number of lock-up securities that may be sold pursuant to such existing trading plan; (b) exercise of the options, settlement of RSUs or other equity awards, or the exercise of warrants granted pursuant to plans described in in this prospectus supplement, provided that any lock-up securities received upon such exercise, vesting or settlement would be subject to restrictions similar to those in the immediately preceding paragraph; (c) the conversion of outstanding preferred stock, warrants to acquire preferred stock, or convertible securities into shares of our common stock or warrants to acquire shares of our common stock, provided that any common stock or warrant received upon such conversion would be subject to restrictions similar to those in the immediately preceding paragraph; and (d) the establishment by lock-up parties of trading plans under Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, provided that (1) such plan does not provide for the transfer of lock-up securities during the restricted period, (2) no filing by any party under the Exchange Act or other public announcement shall be made voluntarily in connection with such trading plan, and (3) to the extent any filing under the Exchange Act or other public disclosure is required by applicable law or regulation in connection with the establishment of such trading plan, such filing or disclosure shall clearly indicate in the footnotes or explanatory text thereto that the trading plan does not permit any transfers of lock-up securities during the restricted period.

     

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    J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, in its sole discretion, may release the securities subject to any of the lock-up agreements with the underwriters described above, in whole or in part at any time.

    We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

    Our common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TTI”.

    In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, which involves making bids for, purchasing and selling shares of common stock in the open market for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock while this offering is in progress. These stabilizing transactions may include making short sales of common stock, which involves the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares of common stock than they are required to purchase in this offering, and purchasing shares of common stock on the open market to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales may be “covered” shorts, which are short positions in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares referred to above, or may be “naked” shorts, which are short positions in excess of that amount. The underwriters may close out any covered short position either by exercising their option to purchase additional shares, in whole or in part, or by purchasing shares in the open market. In making this determination, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market compared to the price at which the underwriters may purchase shares through the option to purchase additional shares. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. To the extent that the underwriters create a naked short position, they will purchase shares in the open market to cover the position.

    The underwriters have advised us that, pursuant to Regulation M of the Securities Act, they may also engage in other activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the common stock, including the imposition of penalty bids. This means that if the representative of the underwriters purchases common stock in the open market in stabilizing transactions or to cover short sales, the representative can require the underwriters that sold those shares as part of this offering to repay the underwriting discount received by them.

    These activities may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock, and, as a result, the price of the common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If the underwriters commence these activities, they may discontinue them at any time. The underwriters may carry out these transactions on The New York Stock Exchange, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

    The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerages and other financial and non-financial activities and services. The underwriters and/or their affiliates have provided in the past to us and our affiliates and may provide from time to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial advisory, investment banking and other services for us and such affiliates in the ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and may continue to receive customary fees and commissions for these transactions. In addition, from time to time, in the ordinary course of their business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers. Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of ours or our affiliates. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or financial instruments and may hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

     

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    Selling Restrictions

    General

    Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus supplement may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus supplement or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus supplement comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus supplement. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this prospectus supplement in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

    Notice to prospective investors in the European Economic Area

    In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area (each a “Relevant State”), no shares of our common stock have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the offering to the public in that Relevant State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares of common stock which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant State, all in accordance with the prospectus regulation, except that the shares of common stock may be offered to the public in that Relevant State at any time: (a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation; (b) to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the underwriters for any such offer; or (c) in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation, provided that no such offer of the shares of common stock shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Regulation or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation, and each person who initially acquires any shares of common stock or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed to and with each of the underwriters and the Company that it is a “qualified investor” within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the Prospectus Regulation. In the case of any shares of common stock being offered to a financial intermediary as that term is used in the Prospectus Regulation, each such financial intermediary will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that the shares of common stock acquired by it in the offer have not been acquired on a non-discretionary basis on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in circumstances which may give rise to an offer of any shares of common stock to the public other than their offer or resale in a Relevant State to qualified investors as so defined or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the underwriters have been obtained to each such proposed offer or resale.

    For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to the shares of common stock in any Relevant State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any shares of common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any shares of common stock, and the expression “Prospectus Regulation” means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129.

    Notice to prospective investors in the United Kingdom

    No shares of our common stock have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the offering to the public in the United Kingdom prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares of the common stock which has been approved by the Financial Conduct Authority, except that the shares of our common stock may be offered to the public in the United Kingdom at any time:

     

      (a)

    to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation;

     

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      (b)

    to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of underwriters for any such offer; or

     

      (c)

    in any other circumstances falling within Section 86 of the FSMA;

    provided that no such offer of the shares of our common stock shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Section 85 of the FSMA or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the UK Prospectus Regulation. For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to the shares of our common stock in the United Kingdom means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any shares of our common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any shares and the expression “UK Prospectus Regulation” means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.

    In addition, in the United Kingdom, this document is being distributed only to, and is directed only at, and any offer subsequently made may only be directed at persons who are “qualified investors” (as defined in the Prospectus Regulation) (i) who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the “Order”) and/or (ii) who are high net worth companies (or persons to whom it may otherwise be lawfully communicated) falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”) or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public of the shares of our common stock in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.

    Any person in the United Kingdom that is not a relevant person should not act or rely on the information included in this document or use it as basis for taking any action. In the United Kingdom, any investment or investment activity that this document relates to may be made or taken exclusively by relevant persons.

    Notice to prospective investors in Canada

    The shares of our common stock may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31¬103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the shares of our common stock must be made in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.

    Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory for particulars of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.

    Pursuant to section 3A.3 (or, in the case of securities issued or guaranteed by the government of a non-Canadian jurisdiction, section 3A.4) of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (“NI 33-105”), the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.

     

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    Notice to prospective investors in Switzerland

    This prospectus does not constitute an offer to the public or a solicitation to purchase or invest in any shares of our common stock. No shares of our common stock have been offered or will be offered to the public in Switzerland, except that offers of shares of our common stock may be made to the public in Switzerland at any time under the following exemptions under the Swiss Financial Services Act (“FinSA”):

     

      (a)

    to any person which is a professional client as defined under the FinSA;

     

      (b)

    to fewer than 500 persons (other than professional clients as defined under the FinSA), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the underwriters; or

     

      (c)

    in any other circumstances falling within Article 36 FinSA in connection with Article 44 of the Swiss Financial Services Ordinance,

    provided that no such offer of shares of our common stock shall require the Company or any investment bank to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 35 FinSA.

    The shares of our common stock have not been and will not be listed or admitted to trading on a trading venue in Switzerland.

    Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the shares of our common stock constitutes a prospectus as such term is understood pursuant to the FinSA and neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the shares of our common stock may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.

    Notice to prospective investors in Dubai Financial Centre

    This prospectus supplement relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority (“DFSA”). This prospectus supplement is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus supplement nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus supplement. The shares of common stock to which this prospectus supplement relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on the shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus supplement, you should consult an authorized financial advisor.

    Notice to prospective investors in Australia

    No placement document, prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (“ASIC”), in relation to the offering. This prospectus supplement does not constitute a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act 2001 (the “Corporations Act”), and does not purport to include the information required for a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act.

    Any offer in Australia of the shares of our common stock may only be made to persons (the “Exempt Investors”) who are “sophisticated investors” (within the meaning of section 708(8) of the Corporations Act), “professional investors” (within the meaning of section 708(11) of the Corporations Act) or otherwise pursuant to one or more exemptions contained in section 708 of the Corporations Act so that it is lawful to offer the shares without disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act.

    The shares of our common stock applied for by Exempt Investors in Australia must not be offered for sale in Australia in the period of 12 months after the date of allotment under the offering, except in circumstances where

     

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    disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act would not be required pursuant to an exemption under section 708 of the Corporations Act or otherwise or where the offer is pursuant to a disclosure document which complies with Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act. Any person acquiring shares must observe such Australian on-sale restrictions.

    This prospectus supplement contains general information only and does not take account of the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person. It does not contain any securities recommendations or financial product advice. Before making an investment decision, investors need to consider whether the information in this prospectus supplement is appropriate to their needs, objectives and circumstances, and, if necessary, seek expert advice on those matters.

    Notice to prospective investors in Hong Kong

    The shares of our common stock have not been offered or sold and will not be offered or sold in Hong Kong, by means of any document, other than (a) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong (the “Ordinance”) and any rules made under that Ordinance; or (b) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong or which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that Ordinance. No advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares of our common stock has been or may be issued or has been or may be in the possession of any person for the purposes of issue, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to the shares of our common stock which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” as defined in the Ordinance and any rules made under that Ordinance.

    Notice to prospective investors in Japan

    The shares of our common stock have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Law No. 25 of 1948, as amended) and, accordingly, will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or for the benefit of any Japanese Person or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to any Japanese Person, except in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines promulgated by relevant Japanese governmental or regulatory authorities in effect at the relevant time. For the purposes of this paragraph, “Japanese Person” shall mean any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan.

    Notice to prospective investors in Singapore

    This prospectus supplement has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, the shares of our common stock were not offered or sold or caused to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase and will not be offered or sold or caused to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, and this prospectus supplement or any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares of common stock, has not been circulated or distributed, nor will it be circulated or distributed, whether directly or indirectly, to any person in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined in Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289) of Singapore, as modified or amended from time to time (the “SFA”)) pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA, or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

     

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    Where the shares of common stock are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is:

     

      (a)

    a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or

     

      (b)

    a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an accredited investor,

    securities or securities-based derivatives contracts (each term as defined in Section 2(1) of the SFA) of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred within six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares of common stock pursuant to an offer made under Section 275 of the SFA except:

     

      (a)

    to an institutional investor or to a relevant person, or to any person arising from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA;

     

      (b)

    where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer;

     

      (c)

    where the transfer is by operation of law; or

     

      (d)

    as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA.

     

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    LEGAL MATTERS

    The validity of our common stock offered by this prospectus supplement will be passed upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas. Certain legal matters in connection with this offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, Houston, Texas.

    EXPERTS

    The audited consolidated financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and elsewhere in the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms a part have been so incorporated by reference in reliance upon the reports of Grant Thornton LLP, independent registered public accountants, upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

    We have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC under the Securities Act that registers the issuance and sale of the securities offered by this prospectus supplement. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit some information included in the registration statement from this prospectus supplement.

    This prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to us and the common stock offered hereby, we refer you to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed therewith.

    We file annual, quarterly, and other reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Exchange Act. Such reports, proxy statements and other information, including the registration statement, and exhibits and schedules thereto, are available to the public through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

    General information about us, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are available free of charge through our website at http://www.onetetra.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC. Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus supplement or our other securities filings and is not a part of this prospectus supplement.

    INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

    The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this document. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus supplement. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, and any filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, other than any portions of the respective filings that were furnished (pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of current reports on Form 8-K or other applicable SEC rules) rather than filed:

     

      •  

    our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2026;

     

      •  

    the information specifically incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December  31, 2025 from our Definitive Proxy Statement, filed with the SEC on April 9, 2026;

     

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      •  

    our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, filed with the SEC on April 29, 2026;

     

      •  

    our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on April 2, 2026 and May 26, 2026; and

     

      •  

    the description of our common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on October 7, 1997, including any amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating such description, including  Exhibit 4.6 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2026, and the Form 8-A/A, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2026.

    Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement or in any other subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement that is modified or superseded will not constitute a part of this prospectus supplement, except as modified or superseded.

    You may request a copy of the registration statement, the above filings and any future filings that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing, at no cost, by writing or calling us at the following address:

    TETRA Technologies, Inc.

    10000 Energy Drive

    Spring, TX 77389

    (281) 367-1983

    Attn: Investor Relations

     

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    PROSPECTUS

    $400,000,000

     

     

    LOGO

    TETRA Technologies, Inc.

    COMMON STOCK

    PREFERRED STOCK

    SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES

    SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES

    WARRANTS

    RIGHTS

    UNITS

     

     

    By this prospectus, we may from time to time offer and sell in one or more offerings any combination of the following securities:

     

      •  

    shares of common stock;

     

      •  

    shares of preferred stock, which may be convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities or common stock;

     

      •  

    senior debt securities, which may be convertible into or exchangeable for common stock or preferred stock;

     

      •  

    subordinated debt securities, which may be convertible into or exchangeable for common stock or preferred stock;

     

      •  

    warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, rights or units;

     

      •  

    rights to purchase common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants or units; and/or

     

      •  

    units consisting of any combination of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants or rights.

    This prospectus provides a general description of the securities we may offer. Supplements to this prospectus will provide the specific terms of the securities that we actually offer, including the offering prices. You should carefully read this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and any information under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation by Reference” before you invest in any of these securities. This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement that describes those securities.

    We may sell these securities to or through underwriters, dealers, to other purchasers and/or through agents. Supplements to this prospectus will specify the names of any underwriters or agents.

    Our common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TTI.” The last reported sale price of our common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on May 9, 2025 was $2.97 per share.

     

     

    Investing in our securities involves risks. Please read “Risk Factors” on page 3 of this prospectus.

    Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

     

     

    The date of this prospectus is May 22, 2025.


    Table of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

     

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

         i  

    INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

         ii  

    WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

         iii  

    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         iv  

    SUMMARY

         1  

    RISK FACTORS

         3  

    USE OF PROCEEDS

         4  

    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

         5  

    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

         8  

    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

         19  

    DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

         20  

    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

         21  

    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

         22  

    LEGAL MATTERS

         24  

    EXPERTS

         24  


    Table of Contents

    ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

    This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may offer and sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in connection with one or more offerings from time to time.

    This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we offer to sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement and, if applicable, a pricing supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering and the securities offered by us in that offering. The prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, you should rely on the information provided in the prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement. This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. The registration statement filed with the SEC includes exhibits that provide more details about the matters discussed in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus, the related exhibits filed with the SEC and any prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement, together with the additional information described below under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation by Reference.”

    You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer of the securities covered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and pricing supplement and any other document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

    Under no circumstances should the delivery to you of this prospectus create any implication that the information contained in this prospectus is correct as of any time after the date of this prospectus.

    This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement that describes those securities.

    Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this prospectus to “TETRA,” “TETRA Technologies,” “registrant,” “our company,” “we,” “our,” “us” or similar references mean TETRA Technologies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. In this prospectus, we sometimes refer to the debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, warrants, rights and units collectively as the “securities.”

     

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    INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

    The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this document. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, other than any portions of the respective filings that were furnished (pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of current reports on Form 8-K or other applicable SEC rules) rather than filed:

     

      •  

    our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025;

     

      •  

    the information specifically incorporated by reference into such Annual Report on Form 10-K from our definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 24, 2025;

     

      •  

    our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 29, 2025;

     

      •  

    our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2025; and

     

      •  

    the description of our common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on October 7, 1997, including any amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating such description, including Exhibit 4.5 of our Annual Report on  Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025.

    All documents that we file pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, after the date of this prospectus, including all such documents we may file with the SEC after the date on which the registration statement that includes this prospectus was initially filed and prior to effectiveness of the registration statement with the SEC, and until our offerings hereunder are completed will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and will be a part of this prospectus from the date of the filing of the document. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement that is modified or superseded will not constitute a part of this prospectus, except as modified or superseded.

    We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner to whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of these filings, other than an exhibit to these filings, unless we have specifically incorporated that exhibit by reference into the filing, upon written or oral request and at no cost. Requests should be made by writing or telephoning us at the following address:

    TETRA Technologies, Inc.

    24955 Interstate 45 North

    The Woodlands, Texas 77380

    (281) 367-1983

    Attn: Investor Relations

     

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    WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

    We have filed a registration statement with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the Securities Act, that registers the issuance and sale of the securities offered by this prospectus. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit some information included in the registration statement from this prospectus.

    We file annual, quarterly, and other reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Exchange Act. Such reports, proxy statements and other information, including the Registration Statement, and exhibits and schedules thereto, are available to the public through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

    General information about us, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are available free of charge through our website at http://www.onetetra.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC. Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus or our other securities filings and is not a part of this prospectus.

     

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    CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    Some information contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and in the documents we incorporate by reference herein and therein may contain certain statements (other than statements of historical fact) that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning such things as our level of capital, cash flow, capital expenditures, current debt and equity market conditions, tax impacts, technological systems, insurance coverage, alternative suppliers, sales levels, personnel, regulatory requirements, intellectual property, growth opportunities and oil and natural gas prices, and can generally can be identified by the use of words such as “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “budgets,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “schedules,” “seeks,” “should,” “targets,” “will,” and “would” or similar expressions that convey the uncertainty of future events, activities, expectations or outcomes. However, these are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements.

    Where any forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, we caution that, while we believe these assumptions or bases to be reasonable and to be made in good faith, assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results, and the difference between assumed facts or bases and actual results could be material, depending on the circumstances. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected by such forward-looking statements.

    Although we believe that the expectations in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot give any assurance that those expectations will be correct. Our operations are subject to numerous uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are outside our control and any of which could materially affect our results of operations and ultimately prove the statements we make to be inaccurate.

    Factors that could cause our results to differ materially from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

     

      •  

    economic and operating conditions that are outside of our control, including the trading price of our common stock, and the supply, demand, and prices of oil and natural gas;

     

      •  

    the availability of adequate sources of capital to us;

     

      •  

    the effect of inflation on the cost of goods and services;

     

      •  

    the levels of competition we encounter;

     

      •  

    the activity levels of our customers;

     

      •  

    our operational performance;

     

      •  

    actions taken by our customers, suppliers, competitors and third-party operators;

     

      •  

    the availability of raw materials and labor at reasonable prices;

     

      •  

    risks related to the mineral resource and reserve estimates of lithium and bromine, the potential extraction of lithium and bromine from the leased acreage, the ability to obtain local governmental and regulatory approvals, the development of the assets including construction of lithium and bromine extraction plants, the economic viability thereof, the demand for such resources, and the timing and cost of such activities; the accuracy of our resources report, feasibility study and economic assessment regarding our lithium and bromine acreage;

     

      •  

    the ability to obtain a resources report that moves the remaining portion of our bromine and lithium inferred resources to a higher resource or reserve category;

     

      •  

    risks related to acquisitions and our growth strategy;

     

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      •  

    restrictions under our debt agreements and the consequences of any failure to comply with debt covenants;

     

      •  

    the effect and results of litigation, commercial disputes, regulatory matters, settlements, audits, assessments, and contingencies;

     

      •  

    potential regulatory initiatives to restrict hydraulic fracturing activities on federal lands as well as other actions to more stringently regulate certain aspects of oil and gas development such as air emissions and water discharges;

     

      •  

    risks related to our foreign operations;

     

      •  

    risks related to our non-controlling equity investments;

     

      •  

    information and operational technology risks, including the risk of cyberattack;

     

      •  

    our health, safety and environmental performance;

     

      •  

    the effects of consolidation on our customers and competitors;

     

      •  

    the ability to attract and retain skilled employees;

     

      •  

    changes in general economic conditions, natural disasters, adverse weather conditions, pandemic (such as COVID-19), financial or political instability, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control;

     

      •  

    acts of terrorism, war or political or civil unrest in the United States or elsewhere, including the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the conflict in the Israel-Gaza region and continued hostilities in the Middle East, maritime piracy attacks, changes in laws and regulations, or the imposition of economic or trade sanctions affecting international commercial transactions including legislative, regulatory, trade and policy changes associates with a new administration;

     

      •  

    statements regarding our beliefs, expectations, plans, goals, future events and performance and other statements that are not purely historical; and

     

      •  

    other risks and uncertainties under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, those set forth in Item 1A “Risk Factors” in any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and as included in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, which are available free of charge on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

    The risks and uncertainties referred to above are generally beyond our ability to control and we cannot predict all the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. If any of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if any of the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from those indicated by the forward-looking statements, and such variances may be material.

    You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements we may make, except as may be required by law.

     

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    SUMMARY

    This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you need to consider in making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, including the risks of investing in our securities discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, and under similar headings in the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You also should carefully read the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our financial statements, and the exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

    Overview

    TETRA Technologies, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries, is an energy services and solutions company with operations on six continents focused on developing environmentally conscious services and solutions that help make people’s lives better. In addition to providing products and services to the oil and gas industry and calcium chloride for diverse applications, TETRA is expanding into the low-carbon energy market with chemistry expertise, key mineral acreage, and global infrastructure, helping to meet the demand for sustainable energy in the twenty-first century. We have two reportable segments - Completion Fluids & Products Division and Water & Flowback Services Division.

    Our Completion Fluids & Products Division manufactures and markets clear brine fluids, additives, and associated products and services to the oil and gas industry for use in well drilling, completion and workover operations in the United States and in certain countries in Latin America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa. The Division also markets liquid and dry calcium chloride products manufactured at its production facilities or purchased from third-party suppliers to a variety of markets outside the energy industry, and markets TETRA PureFlow, an ultra-pure zinc bromide as well as TETRA PureFlow Plus, an ultra-pure zinc bromide/zinc chloride blend, to several battery technology companies.

    Our Water & Flowback Services Division provides onshore oil and gas operators with comprehensive water management services. The Division also provides frac flowback, production well testing, and other associated services in many of the major oil and gas producing regions in the United States, as well as in oil and gas basins in certain countries in Latin America, Europe and the Middle East.

    We continue to pursue a long-term growth strategy that includes expanding our core businesses, domestically and internationally, through the introduction of new technology, organic growth, and accretive acquisitions.

    Company Information

    We were incorporated in Delaware in 1981. Our corporate headquarters are located at 24955 Interstate 45 North in The Woodlands, Texas 77380. Our phone number is (281) 367-1983 and our website may be accessed at www.onetetra.com. Information on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus or our other securities filings and is not a part of this prospectus.

    Securities We May Offer

    We may offer an indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock, such indeterminate principal amount of debt securities, such indeterminate number of warrants and rights to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, and such indeterminate number of units, either individually or in combination, up to $400,000,000, from time to time under this prospectus, together with the prospectus supplement and any

     

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    related free writing prospectus, at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of any offering. We may also offer common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, rights and/or units upon the exercise of warrants. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we offer a type or series of securities under this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and other important terms of the securities, including, to the extent applicable:

     

      •  

    designation or classification;

     

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    aggregate principal amount or aggregate offering price;

     

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    maturity date, if applicable;

     

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    original issue discount, if any;

     

      •  

    rates and times of payment of interest or dividends, if any;

     

      •  

    redemption, conversion, exercise, exchange or sinking fund terms, if any;

     

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    conversion or exchange prices or rates, if any, and if applicable any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the conversion or exchange prices or rates and in the securities or other property receivable upon conversion or exchange;

     

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    ranking;

     

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    restrictive covenants, if any;

     

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    voting or other rights, if any; and

     

      •  

    material or special U.S. federal income tax considerations, if any.

    The applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you may also add, update or change any of the information contained in this prospectus or in the documents we have incorporated by reference. However, no prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus will offer a security that is not registered and described in this prospectus at the time of the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

    We may sell the securities directly to investors or to or through agents, underwriters or dealers. We, and our agents or underwriters, reserve the right to accept or reject all or part of any proposed purchase of securities. If we do offer securities to or through agents or underwriters, we will include in the applicable prospectus supplement:

     

      •  

    the names of those agents or underwriters;

     

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    applicable fees, discounts and commissions to be paid to them;

     

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    details regarding over-allotment options, if any; and

     

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    the net proceeds to us.

     

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    RISK FACTORS

    The securities to be offered by this prospectus may involve a high degree of risk. When considering an investment in any of the securities, you should consider carefully all of the risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. You should also consider similar information in any annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form 10-Q or other document incorporated by reference into this prospectus or filed by us with the SEC after the date of this prospectus. If applicable, we will include in any prospectus supplement a description of those significant factors that could make the offering described in the prospectus supplement speculative or risky.

     

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    USE OF PROCEEDS

    Unless otherwise specified in an accompanying prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus to fund:

     

      •  

    working capital needs;

     

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    capital expenditures;

     

      •  

    purchases and redemptions of securities; and

     

      •  

    expenditures related to general corporate purposes, including possible future acquisitions.

    The actual application of proceeds from the sale of any particular tranche of securities issued hereunder will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to such tranche of securities. We may invest funds not required immediately for these purposes in marketable securities and short-term investments. The precise amount and timing of the application of these proceeds will depend upon our funding requirements and the availability and cost of other funds.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

    The following is a summary of the material terms and provisions of our capital stock. You should refer to the applicable provisions of our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, our amended and restated bylaws and the documents that we have incorporated by reference for a complete statement of the terms and rights of our capital stock.

    As of April 28, 2025, our authorized capital stock was 255,000,000 shares, which includes 250,000,000 shares authorized as common stock, $0.01 par value, and 5,000,000 shares authorized as preferred stock, $0.01 par value. As of April 28, 2025, we had 133,072,970 shares of common stock outstanding. There were no shares of preferred stock outstanding as of such date.

    Common Stock

    Listing. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TTI.”

    Dividends. Subject to the rights of holders of preferred stock, common stockholders may receive dividends when declared by the board of directors. Dividends may be paid in cash, stock or another form. However, our existing credit agreements contain covenants that restrict our ability to pay dividends.

    Fully Paid. All outstanding shares of common stock are, and the common stock offered by this prospectus and any prospectus supplement will be, fully paid and non-assessable upon issuance.

    Voting Rights. Common stockholders are entitled to one vote in the election of directors and other matters for each share of common stock owned. Common stockholders are not entitled to preemptive or cumulative voting rights.

    Other Rights. We will notify common stockholders of any stockholders’ meetings in accordance with applicable law. If we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business, either voluntarily or not, common stockholders will share equally in the assets remaining after we pay our creditors and preferred stockholders. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock.

    Transfer Agent and Registrar. Our transfer agent and registrar is Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

    Preferred Stock

    Our board of directors can, without approval of our stockholders, issue one or more series or classes of preferred stock from time to time limited by the number of shares of preferred stock then authorized. The board can also determine the number of shares of each series and the rights, preferences and limitations of each series or class, including the dividend rights, voting rights, conversion rights, redemption rights and any liquidation preferences of any series or class of preferred stock and the terms and conditions of issue.

    If we offer shares of preferred stock, the specific terms will be described in a prospectus supplement, including:

     

      •  

    the specific designation, number of shares, seniority and purchase price;

     

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    any liquidation preference per share;

     

      •  

    any date of maturity;

     

      •  

    any redemption, repayment or sinking fund provisions;

     

      •  

    any dividend rate or rates and the dates on which any such dividends will be payable (or the method by which such rates or dates will be determined);

     

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      •  

    any voting rights;

     

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    if other than the currency of the United States, the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which such preferred stock is denominated and/or in which payments will or may be payable;

     

      •  

    the method by which amounts in respect of such preferred stock may be calculated and any commodities, currencies or indices, or value, rate or price, relevant to such calculation;

     

      •  

    whether such preferred stock is convertible or exchangeable and, if so, the securities or rights into which such preferred stock is convertible or exchangeable, and the terms and conditions upon which such conversions or exchanges will be effected, including conversion or exchange prices or rates, the conversion or exchange period and any other related provisions;

     

      •  

    the place or places where dividends and other payments on the preferred stock will be payable; and

     

      •  

    any additional voting, dividend, liquidation, redemption and other rights, preferences, privileges, limitations and restrictions.

    All shares of preferred stock offered will, when issued, be fully paid and non-assessable.

    The transfer agent, registrar, and dividend disbursement agent for a series of preferred stock will be named in a prospectus supplement. The registrar for shares of preferred stock will send notices to stockholders of any meetings at which holders of the preferred stock have the right to elect directors or to vote on any other matter.

    In some cases, the issuance of preferred stock could delay a change in control of us and make it more difficult to remove present management. Under certain circumstances, preferred stock could also restrict dividend payments to common stockholders.

    Certain Provisions of Our Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and Law

    Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that may render more difficult possible takeover proposals to acquire control of us and make removal of our management more difficult. Below is a description of certain of these provisions in our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, and amended and restated bylaws.

    Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, authorizes a class of undesignated preferred stock consisting of 5,000,000 shares. Preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, and our board of directors, without further approval of the stockholders, is authorized to fix the designations, powers, preferences, and rights applicable to each series of preferred stock. The purpose of authorizing the board of directors to determine such designations, powers, preferences, and rights is to allow such determinations to be made by the board of directors instead of the stockholders and to avoid the expense of, and eliminate delays associated with, a stockholder vote on specific issuances. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, adversely affect the voting power of the holders of common stock and, under some circumstances, make it more difficult for a third party to gain control of us.

    Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, authorizes the board of directors to create and issue rights entitling the holders thereof to purchase shares of our capital stock or other securities. The times at which and the terms upon which these rights are to be issued will be determined by the board of directors and set forth in the contracts or instruments that evidence such rights.

    Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides that, subject to the rights of holders of any preferred stock, any action required or permitted to be taken by our stockholders must be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and not by written consent.

     

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    Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, precludes the ability of our stockholders to call meetings of stockholders. Except as may be required by law and subject to the holders of rights of preferred stock, special meetings of stockholders may be called only by our chairman of the board or by our board of directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the members of the board of directors.

    Our amended and restated bylaws contain specific procedures for stockholder nomination of directors and for stockholders to bring other business before a stockholders’ meeting. These provisions require advance notification that must be given in accordance with the provisions of our amended and restated bylaws. The procedures for stockholder nomination of directors and for stockholder proposals may have the effect of precluding a nomination for the election of directors or a stockholder proposal at a particular meeting if the required procedure is not followed.

    Although Section 214 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or “DGCL,” provides that a corporation’s certificate of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting for directors, our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, does not provide for cumulative voting. As a result, the holders of a majority of the votes of the outstanding shares of our common stock have the ability to elect all of the directors being elected at any annual meeting of stockholders.

    As a Delaware corporation, we are subject to Section 203, or the business combination statute, of the DGCL. Under the business combination statute of the DGCL, a corporation is generally restricted from engaging in a business combination (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) with an interested stockholder (defined generally as a person owning 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock) for a three-year period following the time the stockholder became an interested stockholder. The provisions of the Delaware business combination statute do not apply to a corporation if, subject to certain requirements specified in Section 203(b) of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation contain a provision expressly electing not to be governed by the provisions of the statute or the corporation does not have voting stock listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders. We have not adopted any provision in our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, or amended and restated bylaws electing not to be governed by the Delaware business combination statute. As a result, the statute is applicable to business combinations involving us and may have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions that are not approved by our board of directors.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

    Any debt securities that we offer under a prospectus supplement will be direct, unsecured general obligations. The debt securities will be either senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities. The debt securities will be issued under one or more separate indentures between us and a trustee. Senior debt securities will be issued under a senior indenture and subordinated debt securities will be issued under a subordinated indenture. Together, the senior indenture and the subordinated indenture are called “indentures.” The indentures will be supplemented by supplemental indentures, the material provisions of which will be described in a prospectus supplement.

    As used in this description, the words “we,” “us” and “our” refer to TETRA Technologies, Inc., and not to any of our subsidiaries or affiliates.

    We have summarized some of the material provisions of the indentures below. This summary does not restate those agreements in their entirety. A form of senior indenture and a form of subordinated indenture have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We urge you to read each of the indentures because each one, and not this description, defines the rights of holders of debt securities.

    Capitalized terms defined in the indentures have the same meanings when used in this prospectus.

    General

    The debt securities issued under the indentures will be our direct, unsecured general obligations. The senior debt securities will rank equally with all of our other senior and unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities will have a junior position to all of our senior debt.

    The following description sets forth the general terms and provisions that could apply to debt securities that we may offer to sell. A prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will include some or all of the following, among others:

     

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    the title and type of the debt securities;

     

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    the total principal amount of the debt securities;

     

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    the percentage of the principal amount at which the debt securities will be issued and any payments due if the maturity of the debt securities is accelerated;

     

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    the dates on which the principal of the debt securities will be payable;

     

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    the interest rate which the debt securities will bear and the interest payment dates for the debt securities;

     

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    any conversion or exchange features;

     

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    any optional redemption periods;

     

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    any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to repurchase or otherwise redeem some or all of the debt securities;

     

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    any provisions granting special rights to holders when a specified event occurs;

     

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    any changes to or additional events of default or covenants;

     

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    any special tax implications of the debt securities, including provisions for original issue discount securities, if offered; and

     

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    any other terms of the debt securities.

     

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    Neither of the indentures will limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued. Each indenture will allow debt securities to be issued up to the principal amount that may be authorized by us and may be in any currency or currency unit designated by us.

    Debt securities of a series may be issued in registered or global form.

    Covenants

    Under the indentures, we:

     

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    will pay the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the debt securities when due;

     

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    will maintain a place of payment;

     

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    will deliver a certificate to the trustee each fiscal year reviewing our compliance with our obligations under the indentures;

     

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    will preserve our corporate existence; and

     

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    will segregate or deposit with any paying agent sufficient funds for the payment of any principal, interest or premium on or before the due date of such payment.

    Mergers and Sale of Assets

    Each of the indentures will provide that we may not convert into, or consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into any other Person or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of our properties and assets (on a consolidated basis) to another Person, unless:

     

      •  

    either: (a) we are the surviving Person; or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation, amalgamation or merger or resulting from such conversion (if other than us) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia;

     

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    the Person formed by or surviving any such conversion, consolidation, amalgamation or merger (if other than us) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all of our obligations under such indenture and the debt securities governed thereby pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the trustee, which may include a supplemental indenture;

     

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    we or the successor will not immediately be in default under such indenture; and

     

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    we deliver an officer’s certificate and opinion of counsel to the trustee stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, sale, transfer or lease and any supplemental indenture comply with such indenture and that all conditions precedent set forth in such indenture have been complied with and such supplemental indenture, if any, is our legal, valid and binding obligation.

    Upon the assumption of our obligations under each indenture by a successor, we will be discharged from all obligations under such indenture.

    As used in the indenture and in this description, the word “Person” means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, other entity, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

     

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    Events of Default

    “Event of default,” when used in the indentures with respect to debt securities of any series, will mean any of the following:

     

      (1)

    default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

     

      (2)

    default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any debt security of that series at its maturity;

     

      (3)

    default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant set forth in Article Ten of the applicable indenture (other than a covenant, a default in the performance of which or the breach of which is elsewhere specifically dealt with as an event of default or which has expressly been included in such indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of debt securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” thereunder;

     

      (4)

    default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in the applicable indenture (other than a covenant set forth in Article Ten of such indenture or any other covenant, a default in the performance of which or the breach of which is elsewhere specifically dealt with as an event of default or which has expressly been included in such indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of debt securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 180 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” thereunder;

     

      (5)

    we, pursuant to or within the meaning of any bankruptcy law, (i) commence a voluntary case, (ii) consent to the entry of any order for relief against us in an involuntary case, (iii) consent to the appointment of a custodian of us or for all or substantially all of our property, or (iv) make a general assignment for the benefit of our creditors;

     

      (6)

    a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any bankruptcy law that (i) is for relief against us in an involuntary case, (ii) appoints a custodian of us or for all or substantially all of our property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of us, and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 consecutive days;

     

      (7)

    default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due; or

     

      (8)

    any other event of default provided with respect to debt securities of that series in accordance with provisions of the indenture related to the issuance of such debt securities.

    An event of default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an event of default for any other series of debt securities issued under an indenture. The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any default (except in the payment of principal, interest or any premium) if it considers the withholding of notice to be in the interests of the holders.

    If an event of default for any series of debt securities occurs and continues, the trustee or the holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the series may declare the entire principal of all of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. If this happens, subject to certain conditions, the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series can void the declaration.

     

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    Other than its duties in case of a default, a trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under any indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders, unless the holders offer the trustee indemnity satisfactory to the trustee. If they provide this satisfactory indemnification, the holders of a majority in principal amount outstanding of any series of debt securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding or any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any power conferred upon the trustee, for any series of debt securities.

    Amendments and Waivers

    Subject to certain exceptions, the indentures, the debt securities issued thereunder or the subsidiary guarantees, if any, may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such amendment or supplemental indenture, with each such series voting as a separate class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities) and, subject to certain exceptions, any past default or compliance with any provisions may be waived with respect to each series of debt securities with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of such series voting as a separate class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities).

    Without the consent of each holder of the outstanding debt securities affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not, among other things:

     

      (1)

    change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any debt security, reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, reduce the amount of the principal of an original issue discount security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to the applicable indenture, change the coin or currency in which any debt security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the stated maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the redemption date therefor);

     

      (2)

    reduce the percentage in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of any series, the consent of the holders of which is required for any such amendment or supplemental indenture, or the consent of the holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the applicable indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their consequences provided for in the applicable indenture;

     

      (3)

    modify any of the provisions set forth in (i) the provisions of the applicable indenture related to the holder’s unconditional right to receive principal, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities or (ii) the provisions of the applicable indenture related to the waiver of past defaults under such indenture;

     

      (4)

    waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security; provided, however, that (i) any purchase or repurchase of debt securities shall not be deemed a redemption of the debt securities and (ii) any amendment to the minimum notice requirement may be made with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series of Securities affected by such amendment or supplemental indenture;

     

      (5)

    release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or the applicable indenture, except in accordance with the terms of such indenture (as amended or supplemented); or

     

      (6)

    make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions, except to increase any percentage provided for therein or to provide that certain other provisions of the applicable indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each then-outstanding debt security affected thereby.

     

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    Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any holder of debt securities, we, the guarantors, if any, and the trustee may amend each of the indentures or the debt securities issued thereunder to:

     

      (1)

    cure any ambiguity or defect or to correct or supplement any provision therein that may be inconsistent with any other provision therein;

     

      (2)

    evidence the succession of another Person to us and the assumption by any such successor of our covenants therein and, to the extent applicable, of the debt securities;

     

      (3)

    provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities; provided that the uncertificated debt securities are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or in the manner such that the uncertificated debt securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;

     

      (4)

    add a guarantee and cause any Person to become a guarantor, and/or to evidence the succession of another Person to a guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the guarantee of such guarantor therein and, to the extent applicable, endorsed upon any debt securities of any series;

     

      (5)

    secure the debt securities of any series;

     

      (6)

    add to the covenants such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as we shall consider to be appropriate for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities (and if such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be for the benefit of less than all series of debt securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power therein conferred upon us, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in the applicable indenture as set forth therein; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision, such amendment or supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an event of default or may limit the remedies available to the trustee upon such an event of default or may limit the right of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of such series to waive such an event of default;

     

      (7)

    make any change to any provision of the applicable indenture that does not materially and adversely affect the rights or interests of any holder of debt securities issued thereunder;

     

      (8)

    provide for the issuance of additional debt securities in accordance with the provisions set forth in the applicable indenture;

     

      (9)

    add any additional events of default in respect of all or any series of debt securities;

     

      (10)

    add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of debt securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons;

     

      (11)

    change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no debt security outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such amendment or supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision;

     

      (12)

    establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series as permitted thereunder, including to reopen any series of any debt securities as permitted thereunder;

     

      (13)

    evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment thereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the debt securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of the applicable indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts thereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of such indenture;

     

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      (14)

    conform the text of the applicable indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt securities issued thereunder to any provision of a description of such debt securities appearing in a prospectus or prospectus supplement or an offering memorandum or offering circular to the extent that such provision appears on its face to have been intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of such indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt securities issued thereunder as described in an officer’s certificate delivered by us to the trustee; or

     

      (15)

    modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of the applicable indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of such indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), or under any similar federal statute subsequently enacted, and to add to such indenture such other provisions as may be expressly required under the Trust Indenture Act.

    The consent of the holders is not necessary under either indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment. After an amendment with the consent of the holders under an indenture becomes effective, we are required to mail to the holders of debt securities thereunder a notice briefly describing such amendment. However, the failure to give such notice to all such holders, or any defect therein, will not impair or affect the validity of the amendment.

    Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

    Each indenture provides that we may, at our option and at any time, elect to have all of our obligations discharged with respect to the debt securities outstanding thereunder and all obligations of any guarantors of such debt securities discharged with respect to their guarantees (“Legal Defeasance”), except for:

     

      (1)

    the rights of holders of outstanding debt securities to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, such debt securities when such payments are due from the trust referred to below;

     

      (2)

    our obligations with respect to the debt securities concerning temporary debt securities, registration of debt securities, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;

     

      (3)

    the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee and our and each guarantor’s obligations in connection therewith; and

     

      (4)

    the Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance (as defined below) provisions of the applicable indenture.

    In addition, we may, at our option and at any time, elect to have our obligations released with respect to certain provisions of each indenture, including certain provisions described in any prospectus supplement (such release and termination being referred to as “Covenant Defeasance”), and thereafter any failure to comply with such obligations or provisions will not constitute a default or event of default. In addition, in the event Covenant Defeasance occurs in accordance with the applicable indenture, any defeasible event of default will no longer constitute an event of default.

    In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:

     

      (1)

    we must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the holders of the debt securities, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable U.S. government securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable U.S. government securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on, the outstanding debt securities on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and we must specify whether the debt securities are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date;

     

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      (2)

    in the case of Legal Defeasance, we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that (a) we have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (b) since the issue date of the debt securities, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel will confirm that, the holders of the outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

     

      (3)

    in the case of Covenant Defeasance, we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that the holders of the outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

     

      (4)

    no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a default or event of default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit);

     

      (5)

    the deposit must not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other instrument to which we are, or any guarantor is, a party or by which we are, or any guarantor is, bound;

     

      (6)

    such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance must not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the applicable indenture) to which we are, or any of our subsidiaries is, a party or by which we are, or any of our subsidiaries is, bound;

     

      (7)

    we must deliver to the trustee an officer’s certificate stating that the deposit was not made by us with the intent of preferring the holders of debt securities over our other creditors with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding our creditors or the creditors of others;

     

      (8)

    we must deliver to the trustee an officer’s certificate stating that all conditions precedent set forth in clauses (1) through (6) of this paragraph have been complied with; and

     

      (9)

    we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel (which opinion of counsel may be subject to customary assumptions, qualifications, and exclusions) stating that all conditions precedent set forth in clauses (2), (3) and (6) of this paragraph have been complied with.

    Satisfaction and Discharge

    Each of the indentures will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of debt securities and certain rights of the trustee, as expressly provided for in such indenture) as to all outstanding debt securities and guarantees issued thereunder when:

     

      (1)

    either (a) all of the debt securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under such indenture (except lost, stolen or destroyed debt securities that have been replaced or paid and debt securities for the payment of which money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by us and thereafter repaid to us or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation or (b) all debt securities not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable, will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the trustee in the name, and at the expense, of us, and we have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee funds, in an amount sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the debt securities not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation, for principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities to the date of deposit (in the case of debt securities that have become due and payable) or to the stated maturity or redemption date, as the case may be, together with instructions from us irrevocably directing the trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

     

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      (2)

    we have paid all other sums then due and payable under such indenture by us; and

     

      (3)

    we have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, which, taken together, state that all conditions precedent under such indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of such indenture have been complied with.

    No Personal Liability of Directors, Managers, Officers, Employees, Partners, Members and Stockholders

    No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, partner, member or stockholder of us or any guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any of our or the guarantors’ obligations under the debt securities, the indentures, the guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of debt securities, upon our issuance of the debt securities and execution of the indentures, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the debt securities. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

    Denominations

    Unless stated otherwise in the prospectus supplement for each issuance of debt securities, the debt securities will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 each and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $1,000.

    Paying Agent and Registrar

    The trustee will initially act as paying agent and registrar for the debt securities. We may change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the holders of the debt securities, and we may act as paying agent or registrar.

    Transfer and Exchange

    A holder may transfer or exchange debt securities in accordance with the applicable indenture. The registrar and the trustee may require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents, and we may require a holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the applicable indenture. We are not required to transfer or exchange any debt security selected for redemption. In addition, we are not required to transfer or exchange any debt security for a period of 15 days before a selection of debt securities to be redeemed.

    Subordination

    The payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on subordinated debt securities and any of our other payment obligations in respect of subordinated debt securities (including any obligation to repurchase subordinated debt securities) is subordinated in certain circumstances in right of payment, as set forth in the subordinated indenture, to the prior payment in full in cash of all senior debt.

    We also may not make any payment, whether by redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance or otherwise, upon or in respect of subordinated debt securities, except from a trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance,” if

     

      •  

    a default in the payment of all or any portion of the obligations on any designated senior debt (“payment default”) occurs that has not been cured or waived, or

     

      •  

    any other default occurs and is continuing with respect to designated senior debt pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated (“non-payment default”) and, solely with respect to this clause, the trustee for the subordinated debt securities receives a notice of the default (a “payment blockage notice”) from the trustee or other representative for the holders of such designated senior debt.

     

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    Cash payments on subordinated debt securities will be resumed (a) in the case of a payment default, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived, and (b) in case of a non-payment default, the earliest of the date on which such non-payment default is cured or waived, the termination of the payment blockage period by written notice to the trustee for the subordinated debt securities from the trustee or other representative for the holders of such designated senior debt, the payment in full of such designated senior debt or 179 days after the date on which the applicable payment blockage notice is received. No new payment blockage period may be commenced unless and until 360 days have elapsed since the date of commencement of the payment blockage period resulting from the immediately prior payment blockage notice. No nonpayment default in respect of designated senior debt that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any payment blockage notice to the trustee for the subordinated debt securities will be, or be made, the basis for a subsequent payment blockage notice unless such default shall have been cured or waived for a period of no less than 90 consecutive days.

    Upon any payment or distribution of our assets or securities (other than with the money, securities or proceeds held under any defeasance trust established in accordance with the subordinated indenture) in connection with any dissolution or winding up or total or partial liquidation or reorganization of us, whether voluntary or involuntary, or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings or other marshalling of assets for the benefit of creditors, all amounts due or to become due upon all senior debt shall first be paid in full, in cash or cash equivalents, before the holders of the subordinated debt securities or the trustee on their behalf shall be entitled to receive any payment by or on behalf of us on account of the subordinated debt securities, or any payment to acquire any of the subordinated debt securities for cash, property or securities, or any distribution with respect to the subordinated debt securities of any cash, property or securities. Before any payment may be made by, or on behalf of, us on any subordinated debt security (other than with the money, securities or proceeds held under any defeasance trust established in accordance with the subordinated indenture) in connection with any such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization, any payment or distribution of our assets or securities, to which the holders of subordinated debt securities or the trustee on their behalf would be entitled, shall be made by us or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other similar Person making such payment or distribution, or by the holders or the trustee if received by them or it, directly to the holders of senior debt or their representatives or to any trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any such senior debt may have been issued, as their respective interests appear, to the extent necessary to pay all such senior debt in full, in cash or cash equivalents, after giving effect to any concurrent payment, distribution or provision therefor to or for the holders of such senior debt.

    As a result of these subordination provisions, in the event of our liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or an assignment for the benefit of our creditors or a marshalling of our assets or liabilities, holders of subordinated debt securities may receive ratably less than other creditors.

    Payment and Transfer

    Principal, interest and any premium on fully registered debt securities will be paid at designated places. Payment will be made by check mailed to the persons in whose names the debt securities are registered on days specified in the indentures or any prospectus supplement. Debt securities payments in other forms will be paid at a place designated by us and specified in a prospectus supplement.

    Fully registered debt securities may be transferred or exchanged at the office of the trustee or at any other office or agency maintained by us for such purposes, without the payment of any service charge except for any tax or governmental charge.

    Global Securities

    The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global certificates that we will deposit with a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless and

     

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    until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual debt securities that it represents, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole:

     

      •  

    by the applicable depositary to a nominee of the depositary;

     

      •  

    by any nominee to the depositary itself or another nominee; or

     

      •  

    by the depositary or any nominee to a successor depositary or any nominee of the successor.

    We will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement. We anticipate that the following provisions will generally apply to depositary arrangements.

    When we issue a global security in registered form, the depositary for the global security or its nominee will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of the individual debt securities represented by that global security to the accounts of persons that have accounts with the depositary (“participants”). Those accounts will be designated by the dealers, underwriters or agents with respect to the underlying debt securities or by us if those debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to participants or persons that may hold interests through participants. For interests of participants, ownership of beneficial interests in the global security will be shown on records maintained by the applicable depositary or its nominee. For interests of persons other than participants, that ownership information will be shown on the records of participants. Transfer of that ownership will be effected only through those records. The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of securities in definitive form. These limits and laws may impair our ability to transfer beneficial interests in a global security.

    As long as the depositary for a global security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of that global security, the depositary or nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the global security for all purposes under the applicable indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a global security:

     

      •  

    will not be entitled to have any of the underlying debt securities registered in their names;

     

      •  

    will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of any of the underlying debt securities in definitive form; and

     

      •  

    will not be considered the owners or holders under the indenture relating to those debt securities.

    Payments of the principal of, any premium on and any interest on individual debt securities represented by a global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee will be made to the depositary or its nominee as the registered owner of the global security representing such debt securities. Neither we, the trustee for the debt securities, any paying agent nor the registrar for the debt securities will be responsible for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made by the depositary or any participants on account of beneficial interests in the global security.

    We expect that the depositary or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal, any premium or interest relating to a global security representing any series of debt securities, immediately will credit participants’ accounts with the payments. Those payments will be credited in amounts proportional to the respective beneficial interests of the participants in the principal amount of the global security as shown on the records of the depositary or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held through those participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices. This is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in “street name.” Those payments will be the sole responsibility of those participants.

    If the depositary for a series of debt securities is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as depositary and we do not appoint a successor depositary within 90 days, we will issue individual debt securities

     

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    of that series in exchange for the global security or securities representing that series. In addition, we may at any time in our sole discretion determine not to have any debt securities of a series represented by one or more global securities. In that event, we will issue individual debt securities of that series in exchange for the global security or securities. Furthermore, if we specify, an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security may, on terms acceptable to us, the trustee and the applicable depositary, receive individual debt securities of that series in exchange for those beneficial interests. The foregoing is subject to any limitations described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In any such instance, the owner of the beneficial interest will be entitled to physical delivery of individual debt securities equal in principal amount to the beneficial interest and to have the debt securities registered in its name. Those individual debt securities will be issued in any authorized denominations.

    Governing Law

    Each indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

    Information Concerning the Trustee

    We will enter into the indenture with a trustee that is qualified to act under the Trust Indenture Act, and with any other trustees chosen by us and appointed in a supplemental indenture for a particular series of debt securities. We will identify in the applicable prospectus supplement, the trustee for each series of debt securities and will file an application with the SEC under the Trust Indenture Act to qualify the trustee.

    The indentures and the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act incorporated by reference therein will contain certain limitations on the rights of the trustee, should it become a creditor of us, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest (within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act), it must eliminate such conflicting interest or resign.

    A single banking or financial institution may act as trustee with respect to both the subordinated indenture and the senior indenture. If this occurs, and should a default occur with respect to either the subordinated debt securities or the senior debt securities, such banking or financial institution would be required to resign as trustee under one of the indentures within 90 days of such default, pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default were cured, duly waived or otherwise eliminated.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

    We may issue warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, rights or units. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities that may be attached to or separate from the warrants. If we issue warrants, we may do so under one or more warrant agreements between us and a warrant agent that we will name in the prospectus supplement.

    The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will include some or all of the following:

     

      •  

    the title of the warrants;

     

      •  

    the securities purchasable upon the exercise of such warrants;

     

      •  

    the exercise price;

     

      •  

    the aggregate number of warrants to be issued;

     

      •  

    the principal amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of each warrant;

     

      •  

    the price or prices at which each warrant will be issued;

     

      •  

    the procedures for exercising the warrants;

     

      •  

    the date upon which the exercise of warrants will commence;

     

      •  

    the expiration date, and any other material terms of the warrants; and

     

      •  

    any other terms of such warrants, including the terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants.

    The warrants do not confer upon the holders thereof any voting or other rights of stockholders.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

    We may issue rights to purchase our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants or units. The rights may be issued independently or together with any other security offered hereby and may or may not be transferable by the persons purchasing or receiving the rights in such offering. In connection with any offering of such rights, we may enter into a standby underwriting or other arrangement with one or more underwriters or other purchasers pursuant to which such underwriters or other purchasers may be required to purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed for after such rights offering.

    Each series of rights will be issued under a separate rights agreement that we will enter into with one or more banks, trust companies or other financial institutions, as rights agent, all of which will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. The rights agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the certificates relating to the rights and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of rights certificates or beneficial owners of rights.

    The applicable prospectus supplement relating to any rights that we offer will include specific terms of any offering of rights for which this prospectus is being delivered, including the following:

     

      •  

    the price, if any, per right;

     

      •  

    the exercise price payable for each debt security, share of common stock, share of preferred stock, warrant or unit upon the exercise of the rights;

     

      •  

    the number of rights issued or to be issued to each stockholder;

     

      •  

    the number and terms of the debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, warrants or units that may be purchased per each right;

     

      •  

    the extent to which the rights are transferable;

     

      •  

    any other terms of the rights, including the terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the rights;

     

      •  

    the respective dates on which the holder’s ability to exercise the rights shall commence and shall expire;

     

      •  

    the extent to which the rights may include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; and

     

      •  

    if applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or purchase arrangement entered into by us in connection with the offering of such rights.

    The description in the applicable prospectus supplement of any rights that we may offer will not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable rights certificate, which will be filed with the SEC.

     

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    DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

    As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue units consisting of one or more debt securities, shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, warrants, rights or any combination of such securities.

    The applicable prospectus supplement will specify the following terms of any units in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:

     

      •  

    the terms of the units and of any of the debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, warrants and rights comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately;

     

      •  

    a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; and

     

      •  

    a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units.

     

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    PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

    We may sell the securities through agents, underwriters or dealers, or directly to one or more purchasers without using underwriters or agents.

    We may designate agents to solicit offers to purchase our securities. We will name any agent involved in offering or selling our securities, and any commissions that we will pay to the agent, in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we indicate otherwise in our prospectus supplement, our agents will act on a best efforts basis for the period of their appointment.

    Agents could make sales in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an “at the market” offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, which includes sales made directly on or through the New York Stock Exchange, the existing trading markets for our common stock, or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange.

    If underwriters are used in the sale, the securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account. The underwriters may resell the securities in one or more transactions (including block transactions), at negotiated prices, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. We will include the names of the managing underwriter(s), as well as any other underwriters, and the terms of the transaction, including the compensation the underwriters and dealers will receive, in our prospectus supplement. If we use an underwriter, we will execute an underwriting agreement with the underwriter(s) at the time that we reach an agreement for the sale of our securities. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions contained in the underwriting agreement. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. The underwriters will use a prospectus supplement to sell our securities.

    If we use a dealer, we, as principal, will sell our securities to the dealer. The dealer will then sell our securities to the public at varying prices that the dealer will determine at the time it sells our securities. We will include the name of the dealer and the terms of our transactions with the dealer in the applicable prospectus supplement.

    We may directly solicit offers to purchase our securities, and we may directly sell our securities to institutional or other investors. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We will describe the terms of our direct sales in the applicable prospectus supplement.

    Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of the securities may be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and any profit on their resale of the securities may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. In connection with the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus, underwriters may receive compensation from us or from the purchasers of the securities, for whom they may act as agents, in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Any underwriters, dealers or agents will be identified and their compensation described in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with respect to payments which the underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make. Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us or our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their business.

    Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, all securities offered under this prospectus will be a new issue of securities with no established trading market, other than the common stock, which is currently listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange. We may elect to list any other class or series of securities on a

     

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    national securities exchange or a foreign securities exchange but are not obligated to do so. Any common stock sold by this prospectus will be listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, or such other exchanges as our common stock may be listed for trading at the time of issuance, subject to official notice of issuance. We cannot give you any assurance as to the liquidity of the trading markets for any of the securities.

    Any underwriter to whom securities are sold by us for public offering and sale may engage in over-allotment transactions, stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment transactions involve sales by the underwriters of the securities in excess of the offering size, which creates a syndicate short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. These activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. The underwriters will not be obligated to engage in any of the aforementioned transactions and may discontinue such transactions at any time without notice.

     

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    LEGAL MATTERS

    The validity of the securities offered in this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas. Any underwriter will be advised about other issues relating to any offering by its own legal counsel. If such counsel to underwriters passes on legal matters in connection with an offering of securities made by this prospectus, and a related prospectus supplement, that counsel will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement related to that offering.

    EXPERTS

    The audited consolidated financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement have been so incorporated by reference in reliance upon the reports of Grant Thornton LLP, independent registered public accountants, upon authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

     

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    LOGO

    10,810,811 Shares

    Common Stock

     

     

    Prospectus Supplement

    June 2, 2026

     

     

    J.P. Morgan

    Jefferies

    Berenberg

    Johnson Rice & Company

    Northland Capital Markets

    CJS Securities

     

     

     
     
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ANNOUNCES PUBLIC OFFERING OF COMMON STOCK

    SPRING, Texas, June 2, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI) today announced the commencement of an underwritten public offering of $100 million of shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Common Stock"), pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").The Company intends to use the net proceeds it receives from the offering for general corporate purposes, including funding a portion of the construction costs of its Arkansas bromine project.The Company expects to grant the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up t

    6/2/26 4:05:00 PM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. BOARD OF DIRECTORS APPROVES FINAL INVESTMENT DECISION FOR ARKANSAS BROMINE PRODUCTION FACILITY

    Strong Project Economics and Growth Outlook With a Secure U.S. Bromine SupplySPRING, Texas, May 28, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI) today announced that its Board of Directors has conditionally approved the final investment decision ("FID") for the development of the Company's bromine production facility near Stamps, Arkansas (the "Evergreen Project"). The Board's authorization is subject to the Company finalizing financing for the Evergreen Project. The decision marks a key milestone in TETRA's transformation into a vertically integrated bromine producer and advances the Company's ONE TETRA 2030 strategic plan.

    5/28/26 5:30:00 PM ET
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    Insider Trading

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    SEC Form 4 filed by Director Glick John F

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    5/26/26 6:21:15 PM ET
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    SEC Form 4 filed by Director John Angela D

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    5/26/26 6:20:52 PM ET
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    SEC Form 4 filed by Director Garcia Christian A

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    5/26/26 6:20:34 PM ET
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    VP-Treasurer & IR Hallead Kurt bought $246,226 worth of shares (72,633 units at $3.39), increasing direct ownership by 95% to 148,764 units (SEC Form 4)

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    6/13/25 4:12:57 PM ET
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    VP-Treasurer & IR Hallead Kurt bought $208,599 worth of shares (76,131 units at $2.74) (SEC Form 4)

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    5/6/25 4:28:26 PM ET
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    Director John Angela D bought $49,320 worth of shares (18,000 units at $2.74), increasing direct ownership by 349% to 23,160 units (SEC Form 4)

    4 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Issuer)

    5/5/25 4:24:11 PM ET
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    CJS Securities initiated coverage on TETRA Tech with a new price target

    CJS Securities initiated coverage of TETRA Tech with a rating of Market Outperform and set a new price target of $11.50

    12/11/25 9:19:44 AM ET
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    The Benchmark Company initiated coverage on TETRA Tech with a new price target

    The Benchmark Company initiated coverage of TETRA Tech with a rating of Buy and set a new price target of $8.00

    9/28/23 8:12:40 AM ET
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    TETRA Tech upgraded by Johnson Rice with a new price target

    Johnson Rice upgraded TETRA Tech from Hold to Buy and set a new price target of $7.00

    6/24/22 7:41:53 AM ET
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    Tetra Technologies Inc. filed SEC Form 8-K: Regulation FD Disclosure, Other Events

    8-K - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Filer)

    6/4/26 6:05:38 AM ET
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    SEC Form 424B5 filed by Tetra Technologies Inc.

    424B5 - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Filer)

    6/4/26 6:02:00 AM ET
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    Tetra Technologies Inc. filed SEC Form 8-K: Regulation FD Disclosure

    8-K - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Filer)

    6/2/26 4:26:51 PM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. REPORTS STRONG FIRST-QUARTER 2026 RESULTS MAINTAINS 2026 GUIDANCE

    SPRING, Texas, April 29, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI) announced financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2026.First-Quarter 2026 Financial HighlightsRevenues of $156.3 millionIncome from continuing operations of $8.3 million, inclusive of $0.5 million of unusual chargesAdjusted EBITDA of $25.6 millionIncome per share from continuing operations of $0.06Brady Murphy, TETRA's President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We are pleased to start 2026 with one of the strongest first quarter performances in the company's past ten years. Excluding the benefit of TETRA Neptune in the prior-year period, consolidated first-quarter

    4/29/26 5:00:00 PM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ANNOUNCES DATE FOR FIRST QUARTER 2026 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL

    SPRING, Texas, April 7, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. (NYSE:TTI) will release First Quarter 2026 results after the market closes on April 29, 2026. Brady Murphy, President and CEO, and Matt Sanderson, CFO, will host a conference call to discuss the results and outlook on April 30, 2026, at 10:30am ET. CLICK HERE to pre-register and obtain your dial in number and passcode. A replay will be available for thirty days following the conference call.Company OverviewTETRA Technologies, Inc. is an energy services and solutions company focused on developing environmentally conscious services and solutions that help make people's lives better. With operations on six continents, the Com

    4/7/26 6:34:00 PM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ANNOUNCES FOURTH-QUARTER AND STRONG FULL-YEAR 2025 RESULTS AND PROVIDES UPDATE ON STRATEGIC INITIATIVES

    SPRING, Texas, Feb. 25, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI) announced financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025.Fourth-Quarter 2025 Financial HighlightsRevenues of $146.7 million increased 9% from the fourth quarter of 2024Loss from continuing operations was $15.3 million, inclusive of $18.7 million of unusual chargesLoss per share from continuing operations was $0.11 while Adjusted net income per share was $0.02, excluding unusual chargesAdjusted EBITDA was $20.4 millionNet cash provided by operating activities was $31.7 million - materially above the prior sequential quarter and the fourth quarter of 2024;Adjus

    2/25/26 5:07:00 PM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ANNOUNCES CFO TRANSITION WITH PLANNED RETIREMENT OF ELIJIO SERRANO AND APPOINTMENT OF MATT SANDERSON

    CHANGES REFLECT TETRA'S SUCCESSION PLANNING PROCESS THE WOODLANDS, Texas, Oct. 27, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI) announced today that Elijio Serrano has notified the Company of his intention to retire as Senior Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer, effective March 31, 2026.   Upon his retirement, Mr. Serrano will be retained as an advisor to Brady Murphy, CEO and President.  As part of TETRA's succession planning process, the Company will appoint Matt Sanderson as Executive Vice-President ("EVP") and Chief Financial Officer to take effect upon Mr. Serrano's retirement. Mr. Sanderson is currently EVP and Chief Commercial Officer, hav

    10/27/25 8:00:00 AM ET
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    TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ANNOUNCES INTENT TO CONTINUE BOARD REFRESHMENT AT 2025 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

    Also Discloses Receipt of Nomination Notice from Shareholder Brad Radoff Notes Shareholders Are Not Required to Take Any Action at This Time THE WOODLANDS, Texas, March 25, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- TETRA Technologies, Inc. ("TETRA" or the "Company") (NYSE:TTI), a leader in delivering energy services and new energy solutions, today announced that it intends to continue the refreshment of its Board of Directors (the "Board") at the Company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting"). TETRA is Committed to Continued Board Refreshment That Supports Value Creation After retaining and working with a nationally recognized recruitment firm, TETRA plans to nominate Julie Sloat, the forme

    3/25/25 8:00:00 AM ET
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    The Radoff-Torok Group Nominates Four Highly Qualified, Independent Director Candidates for Election to the TETRA Technologies Board of Directors

    Sends Letter to TTI Board Highlighting Decades-Long Underperformance, Lack of Strategy, Poor Corporate Governance, Failed Succession Planning and Board Entrenchment Believes TTI Board is More Concerned with Preserving the Seats of Chairman John F. Glick and Directors Mark E. Baldwin and Thomas R. Bates, Jr., Than Addressing the Company's Corporate Strategy, Capital Allocation and Governance Failures Believes TTI Board Change is Urgently Needed to Create Long-Term Value for Stockholders HOUSTON, March 24, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Bradley L. Radoff and Michael Torok (together with certain of their affiliates, the "Radoff-Torok Group"), who collectively own more than 4.9% of the outstanding stock o

    3/24/25 10:37:00 AM ET
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    Amendment: SEC Form SC 13G/A filed by Tetra Technologies Inc.

    SC 13G/A - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Subject)

    11/14/24 1:22:34 PM ET
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    Amendment: SEC Form SC 13G/A filed by Tetra Technologies Inc.

    SC 13G/A - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Subject)

    11/12/24 6:01:13 PM ET
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    Amendment: SEC Form SC 13G/A filed by Tetra Technologies Inc.

    SC 13G/A - TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC (0000844965) (Subject)

    11/12/24 4:05:25 PM ET
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